The Commentariat -- July 5, 2018

Afternoon Update:

** Adios, Scotty! Coral Davenport of the New York Times: "Scott Pruitt, President Trump's administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, resigned after facing months of allegations over legal and ethical violations. Mr. Trump announced the resignation in a tweet on Thursday in which he thanked Mr. Pruitt for an 'outstanding job' and said the agency's deputy, Andrew Wheeler, would take over as the acting administrator on Monday." ...

... Pruitt Quit Because People Were Mean to Him. Politico publishes Scotty's resignation letter: "You're great, Trump, blah blah, the unrelenting attacks on me personally, my family, are unprecedented and have taken a sizable toll on all of us blah blah." Mrs. McC: So not his fault. I hope that mom who approached him in the restaurant earlier this week was the last straw. She's my hero. ...

... Coral Davenport, et al., of the New York Times: "Before he resigned on Thursday, Scott Pruitt ... was facing new questions about whether aides deleted sensitive information about his meetings from his public schedule and potentially violated the law in doing so. Last summer one of his senior schedulers, Madeline G. Morris, was fired by Mr. Pruitt;s former deputy chief of staff, Kevin Chmielewski, who said he let her go because she was questioning the practice of retroactively deleting meetings from the calendar. Mr. Chmielewski has emerged as a harsh critic of Mr. Pruitt after a bitter falling out that led to his departure from the agency as well." ...

... Paul Farhi & Felicia Sonmez of the Washington Post: "Former Fox News Channel executive Bill Shine is joining the White House as assistant to the president and deputy chief of staff for communications, the White House announced Thursday.... With Thursday's announcement, Shine becomes the fifth communications chief since Trump took office nearly 18 months ago.... The appointment is also likely to open the White House up to attacks regarding Shine's record at Fox, as well as the Trump administration's response to sexual misconduct allegations against officials within its own ranks." Mrs. McC: Will Shine be able to get a security clearance?

Lachlan Markay & Dean Sterling Jones of The Daily Beast: "A mystery client has been paying bloggers in India and Indonesia to write articles distancing President Donald Trump from the legal travails of a mob-linked former business associate. Spokespeople for online reputation management companies in the two countries confirmed that they had been paid to write articles attempting to whitewash Trump's ties to Felix Sater, a Russian-born businessman who, with former Russian trade minister Tevfik Arif, collaborated with the Trump Organization on numerous real estate deals from New York to the former Soviet Union. The campaign appears designed to influence Google search results pertaining to Trump's relationship with Sater, Arif, and the Bayrock Group, a New York real estate firm that collaborated with Trump on a series of real estate deals, and recruited Russian investors for potential Trump deals in Moscow." --safari

** Jamelle Bouie of Slate: "At some point in the not-distant future, a majority of Americans will be of black, Hispanic, and Asian origin. But there's a difference between a nation'spopulation and its electorate -- its share of people who can exercise the full rights and privileges of citizenship. Republicans realize this, and are trying -- at every level of government -- to reverse-engineer a white electorate large enough to secure their own power, and along with it, the existing hierarchy of class and race. Donald Trump is a major part of this story. But as with all things Trump, it would be wrong to treat this project as unique to him and his administration." --safari

*****

The U.S. as "Annoying Problem." Juan Cole: "The five foreign ministers, minus US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, of the countries signatory to the 2015 Iran deal on curbing its civilian nuclear enrichment program, will meet in Vienna on Friday to explore ways of preserving the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action after the treaty was violated by the Trump administration.... I'm of a generation where the idea of the UN Security Council meeting without the US is hard to imagine. The conference is eloquent about how isolated and increasingly irrelevant Trump has made America. The rest of the world now sees Washington as an annoying problem to get around." --safari

Coral Davenport & Ana Swanson of the New York Times: "Even as the president’s pro-business stance is broadly embraced by the corporate community, in some significant cases the very industries that Mr. Trump has vowed to help say that his proposals will actually hurt them. They also warn that policies designed to aid one group will eat into someone else's business in ways that policymakers should have anticipated.... Richard Newell, president of Resources for the Future, a nonpartisan research organization in Washington, described the administration's overall approach as 'whack-a-mole policy' that suggests a lack of appreciation of the complexity of global commerce. 'The law of unintended consequences abounds,' Mr. Newell added.... Experts say the unpredictability of many of Mr. Trump's proposals -- the lack of clarity on when or how Nafta might be renegotiated; the risk of potential litigation over his rollback of auto-pollution rules; the ways in which other countries might retaliate against Mr. Trump's tariffs -- seeds confusion across the American economy, making it tough for businesses to plan effectively for the future."

Ben Protess, et al., of the New York Times: "Many of the nonprofits, corporations and religious groups watching over migrant children detained at the southwest border have been in this business for years -- and they have a history of political connections, donating millions of dollars to Democrats and Republicans alike. Now..., it is also becoming clear that some of the players in this billion-dollar industry have particularly strong ties to the Trump administration. The president's education secretary provided funding to one of the groups. His defense secretary sat on the board of another. Mr. Trump's own inauguration fund collected $500,000 from two private prison companies housing detained migrant families. And some of the contractors employ prominent Republican lobbyists with ties to Mr. Trump and his administration, including someone who once lobbied for his family business.... There is no indication that political favors or influence motivated any of the contracts...."

... Perfect Independence Day Eve Message. Chris Sommerfeldt of the New York Daily News: "Attorney General Jeff Sessions on Tuesday rescinded a 2011 Justice Department guidance mandating that asylum seekers and refugees have a 'right' to work in the U.S. The Obama-era document was included on a list of 24 Justice Department guidances that Sessions scrapped because he said they were 'unnecessary, outdated, inconsistent with existing law' or imposed without congressional approval.'" ...

... Canadian Press: "A little-known cross-border dispute that has simmered between Canada and the United States since the late 1700s is now approaching the boiling point. In the past two weeks, at least 10 Canadian fishing boats from New Brunswick have been intercepted by U.S. Border Patrol agents while fishing in the disputed waters around Machias Seal Island, a spokesperson for the fishermen says. Laurence Cook, chairman of the advisory board for Lobster Fishing Area 38, said Wednesday that some Canadian vessels were boarded by American agents who asked about possible illegal immigrants.... 'They're in international waters, so border patrol shouldn't be boarding Canadian vessels.'... Both Canada and the United States claim sovereign jurisdiction over the island and the surrounding waters at the mouth of the Bay of Fundy." ...

... Washington Post Editors: "WHEN THE Obama administration argued, in 2015, that an influx of migrant families illegally entering the country was justification for detaining the families indefinitely, federal courts rejected that stance out of hand. Now the Trump administration is making a similar argument with a fresh twist: that a new court ruling ordering that separated children be promptly reunited with their parents amounts to a green light for federal officials to detain them -- together.... The Flores settlement [of 2015] was impelled by abundant evidence that migrant children were suffering owing to long detentions in facilities ill-suited to minors. Unfazed by that history..., the Trump administration proposes to revive long-discredited practices. Its position is antithetical to American values, offensive to the law and an affront to decency." ...

... Daily Beast: "The Immigration Counseling Service produced a short film called Unaccompanied, meant to depict the experiences of unaccompanied children defending themselves in court -- armed without parents or lawyers. The clips depicting court proceedings, which are reenactments based on court transcripts, show small children answering questions from former Oregon Judge William Snouffer -- who plays the trial judge." ...

David Cay Johnston, in a New York Times op-ed, wants New York State to examine Donald Trump's income tax returns: "Mr. Trump asserts that he is no crook despite abundant indications to the contrary. Let's find out the truth.... Mr. Trump has a well-documented history of cheating governments." If you've devoted hundreds of hours over your lifetime to boring records-keeping, this could make you feel silly: "Mr. Trump lost two civil tax fraud trials over his 1984 income tax returns, on which he reported zero income as a consultant but took more than $600,000 in deductions. He had no receipts to substantiate the deductions."

Helena Andrews-Dyer & Emily Heil of the Washington Post: "The Fourth of July White House concert used to be a sea of stars. For Trump, it's a drought." Last year, the White House had no concert at all. ...

... MEANWHILE, down the Avenue.... The finale begins at about 1:05 hours in, & it's super:

... David Jackson of USA Today: "The Democratic National Committee's annual Fourth of July statement reflects its long-standing tensions with ... Donald Trump. While hailing the nation's founding ideal of equality for all, DNC chairman Tom Perez said in the statement, 'we recognize that America's founding promise remains out of reach for too many families.' Adding that everywhere we look, our most fundamental values are under attack,' Perez referred to problems surrounding low-paying jobs, health care, immigration, injustice to people of color and members or the LGBTQ community, a recent Supreme Court decision on public unions, and the retirement of Justice Anthony Kennedy." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Cohen Declares Independence on the Fourth of July. Adam Raymond of New York: Michael Cohen "declared his independence from the President by deleting Trump's name from his Twitter bio. The bio previously said, 'Personal attorney to President Donald J. Trump.' Now it's blank.... He also changed his banner image from one of him standing at a podium bearing the Trump campaign logo to a generic picture of an American flag."

The GOP of Trump. Jonathan Chait: "Among the right-wing intelligentsia, the debate over whether Trump authentically represents or has deviated from movement conservatism has been a full-scale rout. Trump's loyalists continue to pour through the decimated ranks of their anti-Trump foes, bayoneting the survivors.... Anti-Trump conservatives have not lost an argument. They have merely lost a party.... For all the ugly anti-intellectualism of Trump's supporters, they have grasped one underlying reality: Trumpism and conservatism are tethered, and the practical choice in American politics is to have either both or neither." --safari

War on the Poor, Ctd. Daniel Mclean of ThinkProgress: "Despite previously claiming they wouldn't, the Trump administration is moving forward with plans to boost rents by an average of 26 percent on vulnerable Americans who rely on federal housing subsidies to avoid becoming homeless. Meanwhile, a separate bill has been introduced by a Republican congressman that would raise rents on poor people at an even higher rate than what the administration has proposed.... Rep. Dennis Ross (R-FL) ... introduced a bill that would let state and local housing authorities raise the minimum monthly rent on the poorest Americans -- families with an annual adjusted income of $2,000 or less -- by more than $500 a month on average, far exceeding [HUD Secretary Ben] Carson's proposal.... That increase would cause millions of Americans to become homeless." --safari

Dave Philipps of the New York Times: "Civil rights groups immediately sued [after President Trump abruptly & capriciously cancelled an Obama-administration plan to accept transgender people into the military], claiming that a blanket ban was unconstitutional, and the courts blocked the new rules. Three federal judges hearing separate cases issued injunctions against the ban last fall that cleared the way -- in theory at least -- for transgender recruits to start enlisting on Jan. 1. Since then, scores have applied -- but it appears almost none are being accepted. The Defense Department refused requests for statistics on transgender enlistments. But Sparta, an organization for transgender recruits, troops and veterans, says that out of its 140 members who are trying to enlist, only two have made it into the service since Jan. 1.... The applicants are being stalled or turned away at a time when some branches of the military face a shortage of recruits...."

Anthony Adragna & Emily Holden of Politico: "EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt placed a former political fundraising ally [-- Elizabeth White --] in charge of an office that has been slow to release his most sensitive documents -- including details about his meetings with industry lobbyists and taxpayer-funded travels across the U.S. and Europe.... Pruitt's office has had the slowest response rate of any section of the agency, far exceeding legal deadlines and prompting a massive surge in court challenges.... Public records advocates called White's EPA role a glaring conflict of interest."

Jennifer Smola & Jessica Wehrman of the Columbus Dispatch: "U.S. Rep. Jim Jordan never witnessed abuse by the Ohio State University wrestling team's doctor and he hasn't been contacted by anyone investigating possible incidents that occurred while he was an assistant coach two decades ago, the Urbana Republican's spokesman said Tuesday. However, lawyers hired by OSU to probe the allegations said Jordan was contacted -- both by phone and email -- to request an interview, but he never responded. And three members of the wrestling team under Jordan insist that he knew about the abuse but looked the other way.... Doug Andres, a spokesman for House Speaker Paul Ryan, called the allegations 'serious.'" (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Rebecca Morin of Politico: "Black female leaders and allies expressed their 'deep disappointment' with House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer for their 'recent failure to protect' Rep. Maxine Waters (D-Calif.) 'from unwarranted attacks from the Trump administration and others in the GOP.'"

Congressional Race. Natasha Korecki of Politico: "Illinois Gov. Bruce Rauner [R] refused to follow Texas GOP Sen. Ted Cruz's lead and call on voters of a Chicago-area congressional district to back a Democrat over a declared Nazi candidate in November. Instead, Rauner on Tuesday called for Holocaust denier Arthur Jones to drop out of the race."

Federal Judge Good with "Separate AND Unequal." Jacey Fortin of the New York Times: "Do students at poorly performing schools have a constitutional right to a better education? On Friday, a Federal District Court judge [-- Stephen J. Murphy III --] in Michigan decided that they did not when he dismissed a class-action lawsuit filed by students at troubled schools in Detroit. The suit, filed in September 2016, argued that students at some of the city's most underperforming schools -- serving mostly racial minorities -- had been denied 'access to literacy' because of underfunding, mismanagement and discrimination. The complaint described schools that were overcrowded with students but lacking in teachers; courses without basic resources like books and pencils; and classrooms that were bitingly cold in the winter, stiflingly hot in the summer and infested with rats and insects." Mrs. McC: Murphy is a white guy, appointed by George W. Bush. (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ...

     ... Mrs. McCrabbie: Every person, from Betsy Charter-School DeVos to Michigan Gov. Rick Snyder to the state-appointed financial managers to members of the Detroit Public School board should be reeling with shame at the deplorable state of public education in the city.

Annals of "Journalism," Ctd. "Fair & Balanced." Aris Folley of the Hill: "Fox News analyst Brit Hume drew sharp backlash on social media Wednesday after saying members of the Democratic party 'don't love' America. Hume had shared a tweet on July 4 linking to a post on the conservative political blog, Power Line, titled: 'Why do Democrats hate America?' 'Hate may be too strong a word but they sure don't love it,' Hume wrote in response to the link on Twitter."

Campaigning While Black. Everton Bailey of the Oregonian: "A black Oregon state representative says one of her constituents called police on her Tuesday while she was canvassing alone in a neighborhood she represents. Rep. Janelle Bynum, a Democrat who is running for a second term this fall in the state House of Representatives, said she was knocking on doors and talking to residents for two hours along Southeast 125th Avenue in Clackamas. She was taking notes on her cellphone from [a] conversation she'd had ... when a Clackamas County deputy pulled up to her.... He asked if she was selling something. She introduced herself as a state legislator and said that she was out canvassing and that she guessed someone called him. The deputy said someone called and reported Bynum appearing to spend a long time at houses in the area and appearing to be casing the neighborhood while on her phone." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Driving While Black. Jamiles Lartey in the Guardian: "A study published this month by the state attorney general's office confirmed what many fear about 'driving while black' in Missouri. It concluded black motorists were 85% more likely to be pulled over in traffic stops last year. It is the highest disparity since stops data began being collected 18 years ago.... [A] 2014 Department of Justice study dubbed the 'Ferguson report', detail[ed] the ways that St Louis area police departments were operating as de facto revenue collection agencies for the more than 85 municipalities that dot the county.... The report concluded that this practice was a major factor in priming Ferguson and other nearby jurisdictions for the unrest that followed the police killing of Michael Brown in August 2014. Reforms and lawsuits have since pushed that revenue collection down by more than 50% in the county, but advocates, who decry the court revenues as a regressive tax on the most vulnerable residents, say that's a sign of just how bad things were, not how far the county has come." --safari

... Jason Samenow of the Washington Post: "From the normally mild summer climes of Ireland, Scotland and Canada to the scorching Middle East, numerous locations in the Northern Hemisphere have witnessed their hottest weather ever recorded over the past week. Large areas of heat pressure or heat domes scattered around the hemisphere led to the sweltering temperatures. No single record, in isolation, can be attributed to global warming. But collectively, these heat records are consistent with the kind of extremes we expect to see increase in a warming world." ...

... MEANWHILE, Carolyn Kormann of the New Yorker writes & posts videos about Miami's underwater future. Here's a new phenomenon many of us will probably become familiar with: "climate gentrification." If only Mar-a-Lago, situated on an island a short distance north of Miami, goes underwater first. I might learn to scuba-dive to view "The Lost Mansion of Mar-a-Lago." Might have to be renamed: "En-Mar-y-Lago."

Beyond the Beltway

Justice Delayed. Tim Prudente of the Washington Post: "For 30 years, Jerome Johnson maintained that he was innocent of the 1988 killing of a Baltimore man inside the Nite Owl bar. On Monday, a judge agreed. Johnson, convicted of murder in the death of Aaron Taylor, was exonerated Monday and set free. He had been convicted on inconsistent and faulty witness testimony, his defense attorneys and prosecutors say.... Johnson has spent his entire adult life in prison. He tried several times to get his conviction overturned.... The shooter admitted to the crime in 2000, prosecutors say, and said Johnson wasn't there." A then-15-year-old girl, who was the only witness against Johnson, changed her story, but prosecutors didn't tell defense attorneys about her prior, conflicting, account.

Brynn Gingras & Alanne Orjoux of CNN: "A woman who climbed up to the robes of the Statue of Liberty to protest the separation of migrant families was taken into custody after a standoff with police on the Fourth of July. Authorities had tried to talk the woman down but she refused to leave. For nearly two hours, she crossed the base of the statue, at times sitting in the folds of the statue's dress and under Lady Liberty's sandal. Finally, officers with ropes and climbing gear reached her. They put a harness and ropes on her to bring her down, and she crossed to the other side of the statue with the officers where a ladder was propped up on the base of the statue." Mrs. McC: This is probably the scariest moment I've ever seen on live TV, even more harrowing than the rescue of the passenger & crew of a US Airways flight that in January 2009 landed in the Hudson not far from Lady Liberty:

Random Act of Kindness. Caitlin O'Kane of CBS News: "Houston Police Officer Sandy Fernandez says he was working security at a quinceañera last weekend, when he noticed a ... little girl in a wheelchair, who was watching other party guests dance" (Also linked yesterday afternoon.):

Way Beyond the Beltway

Marc Santora of the New York Times: "Surrounded by cheering supporters, Poland's top Supreme Court justice took a defiant stand on the courthouse steps [in Warsaw] Wednesday morning, hours after the government purged the tribunal. She vowed to keep fighting to protect the Constitution and the independence of the nation's courts.... The courthouse confrontation was followed by dueling news conferences, fiery speeches and more street protests. The only thing that seemed certain was that the Supreme Court itself was in disarray, with the purged judges refusing to recognize their dismissal, and government officials saying that they would no longer be allowed to hear cases.... Lech Walesa, who led the Solidarity labor movement in the 1980s that helped topple the Communist government and who later served as Poland's president, joined the demonstrators. In an radio interview earlier in the day, Mr. Walesa said he would pursue peaceful means to protect the Constitution, but warned of dire consequences if the governing party did not back down."

US-supported Torture. AP: "The United Arab Emirates (UAE) engaged in ill-treatment, torture and sexual abuse across Yemen's prisons according to the UN human rights office, the Anadolu Agency reported.... The Associated Press revealed in an investigation late last month that some 15 UAE officers ordered Yemeni prisoners to undress and lie down for anal cavity checks, claiming they were looking for contraband mobile phones. Worse-off, some Yemeni prisoners were electrocuted and rocks hung from their testicles, and others were abused with steel and wooden poles." --safari

Dario Thuburn of AFP: "A rare parchment copy of the US Declaration of Independence found at a British archive among the papers of an aristocrat [-- Charles Lennox, the Third Duke of Richmond --] who supported the rebels has been authenticated, officials said. The manuscript was discovered last year at the West Sussex Record Office in the southern English city of Chichester by a team of researchers led by two Harvard University academics. Tests supported the hypothesis that it was produced in the 1780s, West Sussex County Council said earlier this week -- just a few years after the declaration itself was issued in 1776. The document 'is the only other contemporary manuscript copy of the Declaration of Independence on parchment apart from the signed copy at the National Archives in Washington DC,' known as the Matlack Declaration, a council statement said earlier this week. There are other printed parchment copies and handwritten copies on paper but the Sussex Declaration, as it has been dubbed, and the Matlack Declaration in Washington are the only two known ceremonial parchment copies of the declaration." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

News Lede

New York Times: "Ed Schultz, a former conservative radio show host whose politics moved left before he joined MSNBC's nightly lineup in 2009 and then shifted again when he was hired by RT America, Russia's state-financed international cable network, died on Thursday at his home in Washington. He was 64."

The Commentariat -- July 4, 2018

Afternoon Update:

Dario Thuburn of AFP: "A rare parchment copy of the US Declaration of Independence found at a British archive among the papers of an aristocrat [-- Charles Lennox, the Third Duke of Richmond --] who supported the rebels has been authenticated, officials said. The manuscript was discovered last year at the West Sussex Record Office in the southern English city of Chichester by a team of researchers led by two Harvard University academics. Tests supported the hypothesis that it was produced in the 1780s, West Sussex County Council said earlier this week -- just a few years after the declaration itself was issued in 1776. The document 'is the only other contemporary manuscript copy of the Declaration of Independence on parchment apart from the signed copy at the National Archives in Washington DC,' known as the Matlack Declaration, a council statement said earlier this week. There are other printed parchment copies and handwritten copies on paper but the Sussex Declaration, as it has been dubbed, and the Matlack Declaration in Washington are the only two known ceremonial parchment copies of the declaration."

David Jackson of USA Today: "The Democratic National Committee's annual Fourth of July statement reflects its long-standing tensions with ... Donald Trump. While hailing the nation's founding ideal of equality for all, DNC chairman Tom Perez said in the statement, 'we recognize that America's founding promise remains out of reach for too many families.' Adding that everywhere we look, our most fundamental values are under attack,' Perez referred to problems surrounding low-paying jobs, health care, immigration, injustice to people of color and members or the LGBTQ community, a recent Supreme Court decision on public unions, and the retirement of Justice Anthony Kennedy."

Perfect Independence Day Eve Message. Chris Sommerfeldt of the New York Daily News: "Attorney General Jeff Sessions on Tuesday rescinded a 2011 Justice Department guidance mandating that asylum seekers and refugees have a 'right' to work in the U.S. The Obama-era document was included on a list of 24 Justice Department guidances that Sessions scrapped because he said they were 'unnecessary, outdated, inconsistent with existing law' or imposed without congressional approval.'"

Jennifer Smola & Jessica Wehrman of the Columbus Dispatch: "U.S. Rep. Jim Jordan never witnessed abuse by the Ohio State University wrestling team's doctor and he hasn't been contacted by anyone investigating possible incidents that occurred while he was an assistant coach two decades ago, the Urbana Republican's spokesman said Tuesday. However, lawyers hired by OSU to probe the allegations said Jordan was contacted -- both by phone and email -- to request an interview, but he never responded. And three members of the wrestling team under Jordan insist that he knew about the abuse but looked the other way.... Doug Andres, a spokesman for House Speaker Paul Ryan, called the allegations 'serious.'"

Federal Judge Good with "Separate AND Unequal." Jacey Fortin of the New York Times: "Do students at poorly performing schools have a constitutional right to a better education? On Friday, a Federal District Court judge [-- Stephen J. Murphy III --] in Michigan decided that they did not when he dismissed a class-action lawsuit filed by students at troubled schools in Detroit. The suit, filed in September 2016, argued that students at some of the city's most underperforming schools -- serving mostly racial minorities -- had been denied 'access to literacy' because of underfunding, mismanagement and discrimination. The complaint described schools that were overcrowded with students but lacking in teachers; courses without basic resources like books and pencils; and classrooms that were bitingly cold in the winter, stiflingly hot in the summer and infested with rats and insects." Mrs. McC: Murphy is a white guy, appointed by George W. Bush.

Campaigning While Black. Everton Bailey of the Oregonian: "A black Oregon state representative says one of her constituents called police on her Tuesday while she was canvassing alone in a neighborhood she represents. Rep. Janelle Bynum, a Democrat who is running for a second term this fall in the state House of Representatives, said she was knocking on doors and talking to residents for two hours along Southeast 125th Avenue in Clackamas. She was taking notes on her cellphone from [a] conversation she'd had ... when a Clackamas County deputy pulled up to her.... She introduced herself as a state legislator and said that she was out canvassing and that she guessed someone called him. The deputy said someone called and reported Bynum appearing to spend a long time at houses in the area and appearing to be casing the neighborhood while on her phone."

Random Act of Kindness. Caitlin O'Kane of CBS News: "Houston Police Officer Sandy Fernandez says he was working security at a quinceañera last weekend, when he noticed a ... little girl in a wheelchair, who was watching other party guests dance":

*****

Dana Milbank: "On this 242nd birthday of the United States, let's rededicate ourselves to freedom: Freedom from Trump's constant attacks on women, immigrants, people of color, gay people and Muslims. Freedom to work and live without discrimination, harassment and violence because of your gender, race or religion. Freedom to get medical care when you or your children are sick." He goes on to list eight more freedoms. "In a very real sense, the fight against Trump is a battle for freedom."

This Russia Thing, Etc. Ctd.

Martin Matishak of Politico: "The Senate Intelligence Committee on Tuesday backed the intelligence community's assessment that Russia interfered in the 2016 presidential election to aid ... Donald Trump and is continuing its efforts to undermine U.S. democracy. The finding that reveals Russia meddled in far more extensive ways than previously known is yet another strong rebuke to Trump and many of his allies...." ...

     ... Mrs. Bea McCrabbie: This is a two-graf story. The NYT, as of 9 pm ET Tuesday, has reported nothing on the Intel Committee report (a search leads to an AP story, which is not linked on the main online page). ...

     ... The Washington Post report, by Karoun Demirjian , is here. ...

... Profiles in Courage. Dan Friedman of Mother Jones: "... the release of the report -- at around 3pm, just before the July 4 holiday -- suggests that the Senate Republicans are eager to keep their differences with Trump out of the sunlight." --safari ...

... Tana Ganeva of the Raw Story: "A new assessment issued by the Senate Intelligence Committee on Tuesday concurred with previous reports that President Vladimir Putin personally approved Russian meddling in the 2016 election." ...

... Spencer Ackerman of the Daily Beast: "One of the key findings of the [House] GOP report, led by critical White House ally Devin Nunes of California, was that the three intelligence agencies erred in their assessment of 'Putin's strategic intentions' behind his election interference.... The Senate Intelligence Committee, however, reached a much firmer conclusion: The January 2017 intelligence community was right to find the Russians meddled in the election to defeat Clinton and aid Trump.... Though the [Steele] Dossier's financial connections to the Democratic Party have made it a sort of Rosetta Stone on the right for determining the fundamental fraudulence underpinning all aspects of Trump-Russia collusion allegations, 'the dossier did not in any way inform the analysis in the [Senate Intelligence Committee assessment] ... because it was unverified information and had not been disseminated as serialized intelligence reporting."

Business Day: "US Republican senators met Russia's foreign minister Sergey Lavrov on a rare visit to Moscow on Tuesday ahead of a summit between the countries' Presidents Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump. The US delegation is in Russia until Thursday, ahead of the summit planned in Helsinki on July 16...." ...

... AP: "... the head of a U.S. congressional delegation visiting Russia said Tuesday he hopes for 'a new day' in repairing relations between Russia and the U.S. Senator Richard Shelby, a Republican from Alabama, was meeting with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov in Moscow two weeks before the countries' presidents are to meet in Helsinki. 'We come here realizing that we have a strained relationship, but we could have a better relationship between the U.S. and Russia, because we have some common interests around the world that we could hopefully work together on,' Shelby told Lavrov at the start of their meeting. 'We could be competitors, we are competitors, but we don't necessarily need to be adversaries.'" Mrs. McC: Ain't that sweet. ...

... Jonathan Chait: Trump, CNN reports [linked here yesterday], plans to meet with Putin one on one, with no advisers or staff.... Huh, that's weird. It's almost as if Trump has some kind of secret relationship involving money or blackmail with Russia he wants to discuss without fear of being revealed to his own country!" ...

... Christian Caryl of the Washington Post: "Donald Trump's talking points on Crimea are the same as Vladimir Putin's.... Over dinner at the recent Group of Seven summit, according to BuzzFeed, Trump told other summit participants that Crimea is Russian because the population of the peninsula speaks Russian.... Putin's (and Trump's) logic is simple enough: If the people in a place speak mostly Russian, and if it once belonged to Russia at some point, then Moscow has every right to come in and take it over again. But this is a false simplicity, one that comes at the price of many sins of omission.... [Trump] would be happy to revert to the 19th-century notion that great powers dictate the terms to smaller ones. The very idea that he and Putin should presume to discuss the fate of Ukrainian territory over the head of 44 million Ukrainians is scandalous.... Crimea belongs to Ukraine, and it is not Trump's to give away."

Marcy Wheeler reveals that she informed the FBI about a person she "believed had already done real damage to the United States as part of the Russian attack.... It infuriates me to observe (and cover) a months-long charade by the House GOP to demand more and more details about those who have shared information with the government, at least some of whom were only trying to prevent real damage to innocent people, all in an attempt to discredit the Mueller investigation.... This investigation is not, primarily, an investigation into Donald Trump. It's an investigation into people who attacked the United States. It's time Republicans started acting like that matters." (Also linked yesterday.)

Julie Davis of the New York Times: "The string of insults, misstatements, exaggerations and outright falsehoods emanating from the White House began just after sunrise. In the space of a few hours, President Trump on Tuesday took credit for averting a war with North Korea, charged without proof that President Barack Obama had secretly granted citizenship to thousands of Iranians as part of nuclear disarmament negotiations and appeared to suggest that customers of the motorcycle maker Harley-Davidson were psychic. He called a sitting congresswoman 'crazy' and 'corrupt.' He branded the National Security Agency's handling of millions of telephone call records 'a disgrace' -- and suggested it was connected to the special counsel investigation into whether his campaign worked with Russia to interfere in the 2016 elections. 'Witch Hunt!' he wrote at the end of that tweet."

     ... Davis debunks some of the nonsense. For instance, on all those new Iranian-American citizens, "There is no evidence that such a side deal to the nuclear accord existed. Current and former Department of Homeland Security officials on Tuesday said they could not verify the claim, but spoke on condition of anonymity because they did not want to be identified in contradicting the president. A Homeland Security spokesperson declined to comment and referred questions to the State Department. A State Department spokesperson referred questions back to the Department of Homeland Security. Ben Rhodes, a deputy national security adviser to Mr. Obama at the time the Iran nuclear deal was reached, called the visa report as 'just a big lie. It's not true.' Additionally, American government data show no spike in naturalizations of Iranians or huge increase in green cards given to Iranians in 2015 when compared to the two previous years." ...

Just out that the Obama Administration granted citizenship, during the terrible Iran Deal negotiation, to 2,500 Iranians -- including to government officials. How big (and bad) is that? -- President Trump, in a tweet, July 3

This claim ... appears to have originated with a hard-line Iranian cleric who opposes the Iran deal. Zonnour gave an interview to an Iranian newspaper, which was then repackaged by Iran's semiofficial news agency, which was then picked up by U.S. media [Mrs. McC: i.e., Fox 'News'] and then by the president on his Twitter feed (with some of the details garbled). Three senior Obama administration officials pushed back on Trump's claim.... The Trump administration provided no evidence to back up the president's tweet. -- Salvador Rizzo of the Washington Post

... Trump Sez His Photo-Op Stopped War. "All of Asia Is Thrilled." John Wagner of the Washington Post: "President Trump said Tuesday that the United States would be at war with North Korea without his efforts and that conversations with the nation's leaders are 'going well' -- an assessment at odds with recent reports that North Korea is working to conceal key aspects of its nuclear weapons program. The president's comments in a morning tweet followed a report Saturday in The Washington Post that U.S. intelligence officials have concluded that North Korea does not intend to fully surrender its nuclear arms stockpile and instead is considering ways to conceal the number of weapons it has and its secret production facilities. In his rosy assessment, Trump claimed that 'only the Opposition Party' and the news media are presenting a different picture of his efforts to denuclearize the Korean Peninsula in the wake of his June 12 summit with North Korea leader Jim Jong Un." (Also linked yesterday.)

Mrs. McCrabbie: Nonetheless, before the 2020 election (or impeachment or Senate trial proceedings), Trump will take the U.S. to war against some country. ...

** Joshua Goodman of the AP: "As a meeting last August in the Oval Office to discuss sanctions on Venezuela was concluding..., Donald Trump turned to his top aides and asked..., why can't the U.S. just simply invade the troubled country? The suggestion stunned those present at the meeting, including U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and national security adviser H.R. McMaster, both of whom have since left the administration.... The idea, despite his aides' best attempts to shoot it down, would nonetheless persist in the president's head. The next day, Aug. 11, Trump alarmed friends and foes alike with talk of a 'military option' to remove [Venezuela's President Nicolas] Maduro from power.... Shortly afterward, he raised the issue with Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos.... Then in September, on the sidelines of the U.N. General Assembly, Trump discussed it again, this time at greater length, in a private dinner with leaders from four Latin American allies.... [A] U.S. official said Trump was specifically briefed not to raise the issue...."

Mark Rutte Is Tired of Trump's Bull. Rebecca Tan of the Washington Post: "About a minute into his remarks [during a photo spray with Dutch PM Mark Rutte], Trump suggested that leaving the trade dispute unresolved could still be 'positive.' Rutte responded by raising his eyebrows, laughing and cutting in to say, 'No.' When Trump kept going, Rutte said while smiling to reporters: 'It will not be positive. We will work something out.'... While Rutte's concise interjection tickled many in the Netherlands, his remarks belie a deeper tension growing between the United States and its European allies.... The Netherlands is ... the fifth-largest exporter of goods in the world.... The country has a lot at stake in the face of U.S. protectionism, and this is not the first time Rutte has made that clear."

** Julia Ainsley & Jacob Soboroff of NBC News: "After a court order to reunite more than 2,000 migrant children who were separated from their parents in May and June, the Trump administration has instructed immigration agents to give those parents two options: leave the country with your kids -- or leave the country without them, according to a copy of a government form obtained by NBC News. The new instructions to agents do not allow parents who were separated from their children under ... Donald Trump's 'zero tolerance' policy to reunite with their children while they await a decision on asylum.... Advocates say that even migrants who have already passed their initial asylum screenings are being presented with the form.... Parents and children who entered the U.S. after June 20 are being kept together in detention." ...

... Ryan Devereaux & Debbie Nathan of the Intercept: "Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen made a series of secretive visits to South Texas immigrant detention centers on Friday. One of the facilities the secretary visited, in Los Fresnos, houses parents whose children were taken from them under ... Donald Trump's 'zero tolerance' family separation policy. Many of the detainees there are women, and many desperately wanted to speak with Nielsen. Instead, they were moved to a distant soccer field, where they shouted to Nielsen for help but were too far away for her to hear them. Reporters could not talk to Nielsen either.... Additionally, ICE confirmed to The Intercept on Tuesday that more than 60 women were moved during the secretary's visit, though the agency claimed the move was for the purpose of 'recreation.'" Mrs. McC: So "desperate shouting" is a form of "recreation"? ...

... Jonathan Blitzer of the New Yorker reports on brave women, inside & outside detention facilities, who are working to establish records of the mothers the U.S. is detaining. Officials lied to the mothers when they separated them from their children, saying they would be reunited. Some have been in detention for close to a year at least. "... judges have been rejecting asylum claims at the highest rate in more than a decade, and earlier this month the Attorney General issued a ruling that reversed decades of asylum jurisprudence and will make it much harder for Central Americans to qualify for protection under U.S. law."

Feds Debunk Trump Lies. Again. Shawn Boburg & Spencer Hsu of the Washington Post: "Federal prosecutors concluded an 18-month investigation into a former congressional technology staffer on Tuesday by publicly debunking allegations -- promoted by conservative media and President Trump -- suggesting he was a Pakistani operative who stole government secrets with cover from House Democrats. As part of an agreement with prosecutors, Imran Awan pleaded guilty to a relatively minor offense unrelated to his work on Capitol Hill: making a false statement on a bank loan application. U.S. prosecutors said they would not recommend jail time.... The agreement included an unusual passage that ... cleared Awan of a litany of conspiracy theories.... The case has highlighted Trump's willingness to lobby for specific outcomes of federal criminal investigations and to suggest a coverup by his own Department of Justice. Trump also attempted to tie Awan to the hacking of the Democratic National Committee server -- a breach that intelligence agencies have concluded was directed by Russia." (Also linked yesterday.)

Hema Parmar & Matthew Townsend of Bloomberg: "Walmart Inc. is under fire after its website offered t-shirts from third-party sellers with 'IMPEACH 45' emblazoned across the front in big capital letters -- a call to bring down ... Donald Trump. The shirts that come in several shades -- plus similar baby onesies and even frisbees -- have the Twitter-sphere in a frenzy and spurred a grassroots call to boycott the world's biggest retailer. The hashtag #BoycottWalmart even began trending on Twitter.... Amazon.com Inc. has oodles of impeachment merchandise, too, including 'Impeach 45' football jerseys, tank tops and sweatshirts." Mrs. McC: Guess the Trumpbots will have to stick to dollar stores & mini-marts.

Erica Green, et al., of the New York Times: "The Trump administration will encourage the nation's school superintendents and college presidents to adopt race-blind admissions standards, abandoning an Obama administration policy that called on universities to consider race as a factor in diversifying their campuses, Trump administration officials said. The reversal would restore the policy set during President George W. Bush's administration, when officials told schools that it 'strongly encourages the use of race-neutral methods' for admitting students to college or assigning them to elementary and secondary schools. Last November, Attorney General Jeff Sessions asked the Justice Department to re-evaluate past policies that he believed pushed the department to act beyond what the law, the Constitution and the Supreme Court had required.... As part of that process, the Justice Department rescinded seven policy guidances from the Education Department's civil rights division on Tuesday." (Also linked yesterday.)

It's a Day Ending in "Y"

** Jonathan Chait has an excellent theory as to why Trump doesn't fire Scott Pruitt, who, as Chait writes, "has suffered a career-ending scandal at a rate of nearly one a day, for weeks on end, many of them utterly humiliating, and with no end in sight. The embarrassment brings no particular substantive benefit, since if Pruitt stepped down, he would be replaced by a deputy who is equally willing and able to let fossil-fuel companies run the agency." Do read on.

Kaitlan Collins of CNN: EPA "Administrator Scott Pruitt directly appealed to ... Donald Trump this spring to fire Attorney General Jeff Sessions and let him run the Department of Justice instead, according to three people familiar with the proposal. In an Oval Office conversation with Trump, Pruitt offered to temporarily replace Sessions for 210 days under the Vacancies Reform Act, telling the President he would return to Oklahoma afterward to run for office.... Advisers quickly shot down the proposal, but it came at a time when Trump's frustration with Sessions over his decision to recuse himself from overseeing the Russia investigation had resurfaced. Trump has complained loudly and publicly about the recusal for the last 14 months, and floated replacing Sessions with Pruitt as recently as April." ...

     ... Mrs. McCrabbie: Pruitt is the subject of some 14 ongoing investigations, many of them to determine whether or not Pruitt violated the law. He'd make a great attorney general. ...

     ... Update. Politico: "... Scott Pruitt is denying a CNN report that he appealed directly to ... Donald Trump this spring to fire Attorney General Jeff Sessions and put him in charge of the Justice Department.... But Pruitt has repeatedly expressed interest in Sessions' job, people familiar with the discussions first told Politico in January, and continued rumblings about his intra-Cabinet ambitions have become one factor in the White House staff's growing irritation with the EPA chief. At the same time, Trump himself 'enjoys discussing his negative view' of Sessions with Pruitt, The New York Times reported last month." ...

... Scott Bronstein, et al., of CNN: "EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt and his aides have kept 'secret' calendars and schedules to overtly hide controversial meetings or calls with industry representatives and others, according to a former EPA official who is expected to soon testify before Congress. A review of EPA documents by CNN found discrepancies between Pruitt's official calendar and other records. EPA staffers met routinely in Pruitt's office to 'scrub,' alter or remove from Pruitt's official calendar numerous records because they might 'look bad,' according to Kevin Chmielewski, Pruitt's former deputy chief of staff for operations, who attended the meetings.... The practice of keeping secret calendars and altering or deleting records of meetings could violate federal law as either 'falsifying records' or hiding public records...." (Also linked yesterday.) ...

... Li Zhou of Vox: "Among the latest scandals plaguing EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt: He reportedly called on staffers to make his hotel bookings on their own personal credit cards -- and in at least one case, he didn't reimburse the payment in time." --safari ...

... Here's Mean Mom Kristin Mink & her young son politely confronting Public Servant Scott Pruitt. Mink has a list, & it's accurate. (Now, doesn't it seems so-o-o-o-o unfair that the White House kicked Scotty out of its staff dining room?) Story linked below:

... That's Okay, Scotty. Wilbur Ross Is a Big Crook, Too. Alex Shephard of the New Republic: "Last month, Forbes reported that Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross's claims that he had divested from a significant number of his holdings were a bunch of hooey -- and that Ross, in a brazen move, attempted to profit off Forbes's disclosure of his corruption by shorting the stock of a Russian shipping company he had a large stake in.... On Monday evening, NBC News reported that Ross shorted two additional stocks while serving as commerce secretary, bringing the grand total to five. Ross has maintained that this is all a misunderstanding, and that his short positions were taken as a means of disposing of the stock.... But this is a very odd way to divest of stock --and it's especially odd given that Ross's means of 'divestment' thus far has largely been to move his holdings into a trust, which is not really divestment at all."

Carrie Johnson of NPR: "Scott Schools, a top aide to the deputy attorney general, is planning to leave the Justice Department at the end of the week, according to two people familiar with his decision. The job title for Schools -- associate deputy attorney general -- belied his importance as a strategic counselor and repository of institutional memory and ethics at the DOJ. Schools has played a critical, if behind-the-scenes, role in some of the most important and sensitive issues in the building.... Slate magazine called him 'the most important unknown person in D.C.' And that status has only grown as his boss, Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein, has found himself on defense among Republicans in Congress over the Mueller investigation."

Corky Siemaszko of NBC News: "Rep. Jim Jordan, the powerful Republican congressman from Ohio, is being accused by former wrestlers he coached more than two decades ago at Ohio State University of failing to stop the team doctor from molesting them and other students. The university announced in April that it was investigating accusations that Dr. Richard Strauss, who died in 2005, abused team members when he was the team doctor from the mid-1970s to late 1990s. Jordan, who was assistant wrestling coach at the university from 1986 to 1994, has repeatedly said he knew nothing of the abuse until former students began speaking out this spring. His denials, however, have been met with skepticism and anger from some former members of the wrestling team. Three former wrestlers ... said it would have been impossible for Jordan to be unaware; one wrestler said he told Jordan directly about the abuse." Thanks to PD Pepe for the link. (Also linked yesterday.) ...

... Rachel Bade & John Bresnahan of Politico: "Rep. Jim Jordan emphatically denied allegations that he intentionally overlooked widespread sexual abuse of wrestlers whom he coached decades ago, telling Politico in a Tuesday night interview that he would have taken action had he known of the alleged behavior." Mrs. McC: This is the same guy who said he'd never heard Trump tell a lie, either to him or to the public. That's a pretty good indication of Jordan's relationship with the truth.

GOP Leader Admits He's Useless. Daniel Desrochers of the Lexington Herald Leader: "On Tuesday, U.S. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell said he doesn't think Congress can do much to address the issue [of school shootings]. 'I don't think at the federal level there's much that we can do other than appropriate funds,' McConnell told a group of community leaders in Danville Tuesday.... McConnell is not in favor of gun control laws. He pointed out that Congress appropriated money for school counseling and school safety in its appropriations bill.... 'It's a darn shame that's where we are but this epidemic is something that's got all of our attention,' McConnell said of the school shootings." [Emphasis added] --safari: It's a darn fucking shame American youth are increasingly traumatized about getting murdered in school, but shucks, all out of ideas here! More guns?

American "Health Care". Aris Folley of The Hill: "Video of [a] woman from the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority Police (MBTA) Police Department went viral over the weekend. It shows her in apparent agony after her leg was caught in a gap between a train and the platform on Friday.... The 45-year-old woman, whose name has not been released, asked fellow passengers who came to her aid to not call the ambulance. 'Do you know how much an ambulance costs?' the injured woman asked one passenger.... 'It's $3000,' she wailed. 'I can't afford that.'... [T]he woman was eventually taken to the hospital shortly after the incident where it was determined she did not suffer any broken bones but did suffer a 'serious laceration, exposing the bone,' and would need surgery. The chief of Boston EMS, Jim Hooley, told the publication the cost of an ambulance transporting people within the city is between $1,200 to $1,900." --safari ...

... "Capitalism is Awesome", Ctd. Avery Anapol of The Hill: "Pharmaceutical giant Pfizer raised prices on about 100 drugs this week, the second round of increases for the company this year. Overall, many of the drugs' prices have increased by double-digit percentages this year, according to Ars Technica.... President Trump has vowed to address high drug costs, and said in May that drug companies would 'voluntarily' begin to reduce prices in the coming weeks." --safari ...

... Monopolies Are Awesome. Brian Fung of the Washington Post: "AT&T told a federal judge this year that its landmark merger with Time Warner would probably result in lower prices for its DirecTV customers. But the telecom giant is saying that it will raise the price of DirecTV's online streaming service, DirecTV Now, by $5 a month for new and existing customers, according to an AT&T spokesman. The decision affects all service tiers of the product...."

Michael Grynbaum of the New York Times: "Ali Watkins, the New York Times reporter whose email and phone records were secretly seized by the Trump administration, will be transferred out of the newspaper's Washington bureau and reassigned to a new beat in New York, The Times said on Tuesday. Ms. Watkins, 26, had been the subject of an internal review by The Times after revelations that she had a three-year affair with a high-ranking aide on the Senate Intelligence Committee, which she covered for several news organizations before joining The Times in December. The aide, James Wolfe, 57, who handled classified material for the committee, was arrested last month as part of a leak investigation in which the Justice Department also seized Ms. Watkins's communications...." Mrs. McC: Seems like a no-brainer. (Also linked yesterday.)

Kristine Phillips of the Washington Post: "Alan Dershowitz says he has been shunned -- first by old political allies who have stopped inviting him to dinners, and now by liberal elites who are trying to exclude him from their social circles on Martha's Vineyard. The reason, he says, is his unrelenting defense of President Trump's civil liberties.... Dershowitz likened his alleged shunning -- on Martha's Vineyard and elsewhere -- to McCarthyism in the 1950s, when lawyers who represented suspected Communists were ostracized." ...

... Jon Levine of the Wrap: "'The idea that some of these people aren't talking to me is not a punishment, it's a great reward. I am so pleased,' [Alan Dershowitz] told WABC radio hosts Rita Cosby and Curtis Sliwa on Tuesday. 'It's a red badge of courage for me that there are some people who prefer to shut down debate and not talk to me.' 'These are people who have asked me for help over the years, who have asked me for support when their kid gets busted on a marijuana charge, or on possession of alcohol, I'm the first one they call,' he added dismissively. 'But as soon as I defend the rights of Donald Trump or anybody else they disagree with, I'm am a pariah.'" ...

     ... Mrs. McCrabbie: Dershowitz might want to actually read The Red Badge of Courage. It's about a coward who deserts his regiment. The title is ironic. See also Akhilleus's comment below.

Beyond the Beltway

Alex Seitz-Wald of NBC News: "As it tries to fend off a progressive insurgency, the Democratic Party in one of the bluest states in the country is facing open revolt after endorsing candidates -- including a Trump-voting former Republican -- in primaries against three progressive women up for re-election this year. Progressives across the country say they're fighting an out-of-touch party establishment, but nowhere are the battle lines more clearly drawn than Rhode Island, where the state is run largely by Democrats who oppose abortion rights and get 'A' ratings from the National Rifle Association. The long-simmering fight burst into the open this week after the Rhode Island Democratic Party released its slate of endorsements, which critics say is aimed at punishing three women who ousted old-guard incumbents two years ago."

Chris Harris of People: "The 3-year-old whose birthday was being celebrated when a man allegedly went on a stabbing spree in Idaho Saturday, attacking six children and three adults, has died. A statement from the Boise Police Department confirms the birthday girl, Ruya Kadir, was among the wounded -- all of whom were refugees -- and succumbed Monday to the severe injuries she sustained i the mass stabbing incident."

Way Beyond

Marc Santora of the New York Times: Poland's Law & Justice party has taken "control of the courts, undermining judicial independence step by step. The culmination of that effort came on Tuesday, when 27 of the 72 judges on the Supreme Court were expected to be forced out by a mandatory retirement age of 65 and a new disciplinary chamber was established to keep judges and prosecutors from stepping out of line. Major protests against the changes in the judiciary are scheduled for Tuesday. And ... dozens of ... judges have vowed to show up for work Wednesday morning, setting the stage for a possible confrontation with the authorities if they are barred from the building.... Critics, both in Poland and abroad, contend they are creating a system where the courts will be subservient to politicians, who then will be able to change the constitution through judicial rulings." ...

     ... Update. Marc Santora: "Poland's government carried out a sweeping purge of the Supreme Court on Tuesday night, eroding the judiciary’s independence, escalating a confrontation with the European Union over the rule of law and further dividing this nation. Tens of thousands took to the streets in protest. Poland was once a beacon for countries struggling to escape the yoke of the Soviet Union and embrace Western democracy. But it is now in league with neighboring nations, like Hungary, whose leaders have turned to authoritarian means to tighten their grip on power, presenting a grave challenge to a European Union already grappling with nationalist, populist and anti-immigrant movements."

Casey Michel of ThinkProgress: "In China's remote western province of Xinjiang, the Chinese government has begun constructing a series of internment camps larger than anything the world currently knows. Meant to house upwards of a million — and potentially more -- of the region's indigenous Muslim minority, known as Uyghurs, the camps, according to one U.S. commission studying the region, present the 'largest mass incarceration of a minority population in the world today.'... [They're] called 'Concentrated Education Transformation Centers' -- with one even named, in a manner that would make George Orwell blush, as 'the Loving Kindness School.'... One professor at Australian National University described Xinjiang, an area approximately half the size of India, as the testing ground for China's looming 'neo-totalitarian' model." --safari

Hannah Beech & Austin Ramzy of the New York Times: "Najib Razak, the former prime minister of Malaysia who was ousted in an election two months ago, was arrested by anticorruption officials on Tuesday, amid an investigation involving billions of dollars diverted from a state investment fund. Atop a political machine that had governed Malaysia since its independence in 1957, Mr. Najib and his allies used political influence, cash handouts and news media repression to try to keep corruption accusations at bay for years. But in May, voter anger over the scandal at the investment fund, 1Malaysia Development Berhad, led to a sweeping victory for a sprawling opposition movement that came together to oust Mr. Najib. His successor as prime minister, Mahathir Mohamad, campaigned on bringing Mr. Najib to justice, and after his inauguration, officials moved to block Mr. Najib and his wife, Rosmah Mansor, from leaving the country.

News Ledes

Guardian: "The 12 boys trapped in a cave in northern Thailand are being trained in how to breathe through scuba masks as they prepare for a possible attempt at leaving the cave. Thai authorities are racing to drain water from a northern Thailand cave where the boys and their football coach are stranded before storms arrive, after which an extraction will become 'almost impossible' for months, according to a coordinator of the international rescue effort."

Guardian: "Counter-terrorism police have joined the investigation into two people in a critical condition in Wiltshire, amid fears that they may have been exposed to a nerve agent.... The man and woman, both in their 40s, were in a critical condition at Salisbury district hospital, Wiltshire police said on Wednesday.... Government security officials held a meeting of the Cobra committee in the Cabinet Office on Wednesday morning to discuss events in Amesbury and another meeting will take place later.... The incident comes four months after the former Russian spy Sergei Skripal and his daughter, Yulia, were poisoned by a suspected military nerve agent in Salisbury, around eight miles from Amesbury." ...

... New York Times: "A British man and woman have been critically sickened by the same nerve agent, Novichok, that was used to poison a former Russian spy and his daughter four months ago, the authorities announced on Wednesday."

The Commentariat -- July 3, 2018

Late Morning/Afternoon Update:

Trump Sez Photo-Op Stopped War. "All of Asia Is Thrilled." John Wagner of the Washington Post: "President Trump said Tuesday that the United States would be at war with North Korea without his efforts and that conversations with the nation's leaders are 'going well' -- an assessment at odds with recent reports that North Korea is working to conceal key aspects of its nuclear weapons program. The president's comments in a morning tweet followed a report Saturday in The Washington Post that U.S. intelligence officials have concluded that North Korea does not intend to fully surrender its nuclear arms stockpile and instead is considering ways to conceal the number of weapons it has and its secret production facilities. In his rosy assessment, Trump claimed that 'only the Opposition Party' and the news media are presenting a different picture of his efforts to denuclearize the Korean Peninsula in the wake of his June 12 summit with North Korea leader Jim Jong Un."

Feds Debunk Trump Lies. Again. Shawn Boburg & Spencer Hsu of the Washington Post: "Federal prosecutors concluded an 18-month investigation into a former congressional technology staffer on Tuesday by publicly debunking allegations -- promoted by conservative media and President Trump -- suggesting he was a Pakistani operative who stole government secrets with cover from House Democrats. As part of an agreement with prosecutors, Imran Awan pleaded guilty to a relatively minor offense unrelated to his work on Capitol Hill: making a false statement on a bank loan application. U.S. prosecutors said they would not recommend jail time.... The agreement included an unusual passage that ... cleared Awan of a litany of conspiracy theories.... The case has highlighted Trump's willingness to lobby for specific outcomes of federal criminal investigations and to suggest a coverup by his own Department of Justice. Trump also attempted to tie Awan to the hacking of the Democratic National Committee server -- a breach that intelligence agencies have concluded was directed by Russia."

Erica Green, et al., of the New York Times: "The Trump administration will encourage the nation's school superintendents and college presidents to adopt race-blind admissions standards, abandoning an Obama administration policy that called on universities to consider race as a factor in diversifying their campuses, Trump administration officials said. The reversal would restore the policy set during President George W. Bush's administration, when officials told schools that it 'strongly encourages the use of race-neutral methods' for admitting students to college or assigning them to elementary and secondary schools. Last November, Attorney General Jeff Sessions asked the Justice Department to re-evaluate past policies that he believed pushed the department to act beyond what the law, the Constitution and the Supreme Court had required.... As part of that process, the Justice Department rescinded seven policy guidances from the Education Department's civil rights division on Tuesday."

It's a Day Ending in "Y." Scott Bronstein, et al., of CNN: "EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt and his aides have kept 'secret' calendars and schedules to overtly hide controversial meetings or calls with industry representatives and others, according to a former EPA official who is expected to soon testify before Congress. A review of EPA documents by CNN found discrepancies between Pruitt's official calendar and other records. EPA staffers met routinely in Pruitt's office to 'scrub,' alter or remove from Pruitt's official calendar numerous records because they might 'look bad,' according to Kevin Chmielewski, Pruitt's former deputy chief of staff for operations, who attended the meetings.... The practice of keeping secret calendars and altering or deleting records of meetings could violate federal law as either 'falsifying records' or hiding public records...."

... Here's Mean Mom Kristin Mink & her young son politely confronting Public Servant Scott Pruitt. Mink has a list, & it's accurate. (Now, doesn't it seems so-o-o-o-o unfair that the White House kicked Scotty out of its staff dining room?) Story linked below:

Marcy Wheeler reveals that she informed the FBI about a person she "believed had already done real damage to the United States as part of the Russian attack.... It infuriates me to observe (and cover) a months-long charade by the House GOP to demand more and more details about those who have shared information with the government, at least some of whom were only trying to prevent real damage to innocent people, all in an attempt to discredit the Mueller investigation.... This investigation is not, primarily, an investigation into Donald Trump. It's an investigation into people who attacked the United States. It's time Republicans started acting like that matters."

... There are few House members more culpable than Jim Jordan. ...

Corky Siemaszko of NBC News: "Rep. Jim Jordan, the powerful Republican congressman from Ohio, is being accused by former wrestlers he coached more than two decades ago at Ohio State University of failing to stop the team doctor from molesting them and other students. The university announced in April that it was investigating accusations that Dr. Richard Strauss, who died in 2005, abused team members when he was the team doctor from the mid-1970s to late 1990s. Jordan, who was assistant wrestling coach at the university from 1986 to 1994, has repeatedly said he knew nothing of the abuse until former students began speaking out this spring. His denials, however, have been met with skepticism and anger from some former members of the wrestling team. Three former wrestlers ... said it would have been impossible for Jordan to be unaware; one wrestler said he told Jordan directly about the abuse." Thanks to PD Pepe for the link; see her comment in today's thread.

Michael Grynbaum of the New York Times: "Ali Watkins, the New York Times reporter whose email and phone records were secretly seized by the Trump administration, will be transferred out of the newspaper's Washington bureau and reassigned to a new beat in New York, The Times said on Tuesday. Ms. Watkins, 26, had been the subject of an internal review by The Times after revelations that she had a three-year affair with a high-ranking aide on the Senate Intelligence Committee, which she covered for several news organizations before joining The Times in December. The aide, James Wolfe, 57, who handled classified material for the committee, was arrested last month as part of a leak investigation in which the Justice Department also seized Ms. Watkins's communications...." Mrs. McC: Seems like a no-brainer.

*****

This Russia Thing, Etc., Ctd.

Trump Plans Secret Meeting with Putin. Kevin Liptak of CNN: "... Donald Trump plans to meet one-on-one with Vladimir Putin at the start of their July 16 summit in Helsinki, Finland, according to a person familiar with the plans, before allowing other aides to join the highly anticipated encounter with the Russian leader." Mrs. McC: This is such a good idea, because no one will suspect they're up to no good.

Uh-Oh. George Stephanopoulos of ABC News: "Michael Cohen -- ... Donald Trump's longtime personal attorney and a former executive vice president at the Trump Organization -- has always insisted he would remain loyal to the president.... But in his first in-depth interview since the FBI raided his office and homes in April, Cohen strongly signaled his willingness to cooperate with special counsel Robert Mueller and federal prosecutors in the Southern District of New York -- even if that puts President Trump in jeopardy. 'My wife, my daughter and my son have my first loyalty and always will,' Cohen told me. 'I put family and country first.'" (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ...

... Kate Riga of TPM: Michael Cohen "even went so far as to candidly break with the President's position on special counsel Robert Mueller's probe, saying 'I don't like the term "witch-hunt." As an American, I repudiate any foreign government's attempt to interfere in our democratic process and I would call on all Americans to do the same.' 'Simply accepting Putin's denial is unsustainable,' he continued. 'I choose to believe our intelligence agencies.'... Cohen then hinted heavily that he has information to share on two hot-button and possibly damning episodes for the President: the infamous Trump tower meeting when 'dirt' on Hillary Clinton was promised, and the $130,000 hush money payout made to Stormy Daniels during the election. On both questions, whether Trump knew of the meeting and if he had requested or promised to reimburse the payment, Cohen cryptically refused to answer -- for now." ...

... Betty Cracker of Balloon Juice on the news that Elliott Broidy has chosen to discontinue hush money payments to Shera Bechard (story by Paul Campos linked yesterday): "If in fact Trump rather than Broidy knocked Bechard up and subsequently paid for her abortion, that could prove awkward as the Trump administration seats an anti-choice judge on the Supreme Court. I mean, there's no mass of hypocrisy too large for white evangelicals to swallow in ritual idolatry for their absurd and lumpy Orange Calf, but damn." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ...

     ... Mrs. McCrabbie: For what it's worth, I think the Cohen interview & Broidy story are tied. Campos couldn't figure out why Broidy would decide to breach his agreement. BUT IF (1) Broidy had received a heads-up that Cohen was about to sing, & (2) Trump was "the real father" in the Bechard affair, THEN Broidy has little incentive to keep paying out on the Bechard charade, since Cohen -- who most likely knows the real story -- would soon be blowing up the Broidy-daddy hoax. It shouldn't make much difference to Broidy who spills the beans -- Bechard or Cohen. ...

     ... Update: Michael Rothfeld of the Wall Street Journal, who has investigated these payoff cases, told Chris Hayes that he doesn't think Trump had any involvement with Bechard, & the story really is about Broidy & Bechard. ...

... Justin Wise of the Hill: "More than 1.3 million documents related to FBI raids of ... Michael Cohen were turned over to the federal government on Monday, according to The New York Post. The report says about 22,000 more documents are being examined by the Trump Organization and must be handed over by Thursday." ...

... Jason Leopold & Anthony Cormier of BuzzFeed: "BuzzFeed News has obtained documents reconstructed by the FBI [after Michael Cohen shredded them]. A close examination shows that the records are a combination of documents that prosecutors already had, handwritten notes about a taxi business, insurance papers, and correspondence from a woman described in court filings as a 'vexatious litigant' who claims she is under government surveillance.... The clearest page documents a payment that has already been reported: a $62,500 wire transfer from March into a First Republic Bank account controlled by Cohen. This would fit with a series of payments reportedly from the Republican fundraiser Elliott Broidy."

Emma Loop of BuzzFeed: "The head of the top congressional committee investigating Russian election interference says that the panel has been in 'weekly' contact with lawyers for former British spy Christopher Steele, the author of a dossier alleging years of links between ... Donald Trump and the Kremlin. [Sen. Richard] Burr [R-N.C.] Burr said in October that the committee had 'hit a wall' in its attempts to investigate the dossier's explosive claims and that efforts to interview Steele had been unsuccessful." The committee is seeking to interview Steele.

Josh Gerstein of Politico: "A pair of legal filings suggesting that special counsel Robert Mueller's office is almost-but-not-quite ready to set a sentencing date for former Trump national security adviser Michael Flynn have prompted a federal judge to order Flynn and lawyers for both sides to make an unexpected trip to court next week. The hearing set for next Tuesday would be the first court appearance for Flynn since last December...."

Jeff Horwitz & Maria Danilova of the AP: Konstantin "Kilimnik, an elusive figure now indicted alongside [Paul] Manafort on witness tampering charges, was far more involved in formulating pro-Russia political strategy with Manafort than previously known, according to internal memos and other business records obtained by the AP.... Kilimnik -- who special counsel Robert Mueller believes is currently in Russia and has ties to Russian intelligence -- helped formulate Manafort's pitches to clients in Russia and Ukraine, according to the records." Kilimnik has continued to help Manafort as recently as April of this year. (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Craig Timberg, et al., of the Washington Post: "A federal investigation into Facebook's sharing of data with political consultancy Cambridge Analytica has broadened to focus on the actions and statements of the tech giant and now involves three agencies.... Representatives for the FBI, the SEC and the Federal Trade Commission have joined the Department of Justice in its inquiries about the two companies and the sharing of personal information of 71 million Americans, suggesting the wide-ranging nature of the investigation, said five people.... The questioning from federal investigators centers on what Facebook knew three years ago and why the company didn't reveal it at the time to its users or investors, as well as any discrepancies in more recent accounts...."

Alice Ollstein of TPM: "A federal judge in Washington ruled Monday that the Trump administration is violating its own policy by uniformly denying parole to asylum-seekers who have passed their 'credible fear' interviews -- a key step in the asylum process. In the decision, the court sided with the immigrants who brought the class action and ordered the Trump administration to restore the practice of granting fair, individual parole hearings to asylum-seekers who have passed that initial threshold.... Under the Trump administration, [U.S. District Judge James] Boasberg wrote, 'parole rates have plummeted from over 90% to nearly zero' and the Department of Homeland Security has shifted from individually considering whether each asylum-seeker should be granted parole until their hearing to uniformly denying such requests." --safari ...

     ... The Washington Post story, by Spencer Hsu, is here. "A federal judge in Washington on Monday ordered the U.S. government to immediately release or grant hearings to more than 1,000 asylum seekers who have been jailed for months or years without individualized case reviews, dealing a blow to the Trump administration's crackdown on migrants." ...

... Abigail Hauslohner & Andrew Ba Tran of the Washington Post: "As the national immigration debate swirls around the effort to discourage illegal immigration by separating families at the border, the Trump administration is making inroads into another longtime priority: reducing legal immigration. The number of people receiving visas to move permanently to the United States is on pace to drop 12 percent in President Trump's first two years in office, according to a Washington Post analysis of State Department data. Among the most affected are the Muslim-majority countries on the president's travel ban list -- Yemen, Syria, Iran, Libya and Somalia — where the number of new arrivals to the United States is heading toward an 81 percent drop by Sept. 30, the end of the second fiscal year under Trump."

Howard Lavine & Wendy Rahn, in a New York Times op-ed: "Contrary to received wisdom..., the immigration issue did not play to Mr. Trump's advantage nearly as much as commonly believed. According to our analysis of national survey data from the American National Election Studies (a large, representative sample of the population of the United States), Hillary Clinton did better in the election than she would have if immigration had not been so prominent an issue. In fact, a liberal backlash seems to have contributed to Mrs. Clinton's victory in the popular vote count.... We found that Mr. Trump did only slightly better than his Republican predecessors among anti-immigration whites. Among pro-immigration whites, however, Mrs. Clinton far outpaced John Kerry in 2004 and Barack Obama in 2008 and 2012.... We think that Mr. Trump's explicit appeals to intolerance are likely to help Democrats more than Republicans."

Julie Davis of the New York Times: "President Trump has written sharply worded letters to the leaders of several NATO allies, including Germany, Belgium, Norway and Canada, taking them to task for spending too little on their own defense and warning that the United States is losing patience with their failure to meet security obligations shared by the alliance. The letters, which went out last month, are the latest sign of acrimony between Mr. Trump and American allies as he heads to a NATO summit meeting next week in Brussels that will be a closely watched test of the president's commitment to the trans-Atlantic alliance after he has repeatedly questioned its value and claimed that its members are taking advantage of the United States."

Trump Doesn't Care if the Markets Tank. Matthew Belvedere of CNBC: "Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross told CNBC on Monday that there's no level on the downside in the stock market that would alter the way ... Donald Trump approaches trade." Mrs. McC: What this means is that Trump & his family don't have much money in the markets. (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ...

... Ginger Gibson of Reuters: "The U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the nation's largest business lobbying group and customarily a close ally of ... Donald Trump's Republican Party, is launching a campaign on Monday to oppose Trump's trade tariff policies. The new campaign, detailed first to Reuters, will provide an analysis of the financial hit each U.S. state stands take from potential retaliation to Trump's tariffs. It argues that Trump is risking a global trade war that will hit the wallets of U.S. consumers." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ...

... Paul Krugman: "... the scale and the motivation behind the Trump tariffs -- their obviously fraudulent national security rationale -- are something new. They amount to rejecting the rules of the game we created; the E.U., in its warning, bluntly calls U.S. actions 'disregard for international law.' Sure enough, Axios reports that the Trump administration has drafted legislation that would effectively take us out of the W.T.O.... There are no grown-ups in this administration, which basically makes policy by temper tantrum." ...

... OR, maybe the grown-ups have so little power, they've been reduced to making secret 7th-grader FART jokes. Update: s/b "2nd-grader FART jokes." (Thanks, Patrick!) ...

... Jonathan Bernstein of Bloomberg: "[Regarding Donald's FART]..., political scientist Brendan Nyhan made the crucial point: There are actually two perfectly plausible explanations. The ridiculous title could be just another sign of an administration that routinely botches basic tasks.... But it's equally possible it was a malicious effort to undermine the policy by someone in the White House or an executive-branch agency. So to summarize: The president ordered something inept; he's not going to get what he wanted; and everyone in the administration has egg on their faces over it.... Meanwhile, he'll just keep ordering people to do things that (most of the time at least) will never happen, while the few competent people he's somehow managed to put in place will continue to do things in his name whether he likes it or not. I could add a fart joke, but the whole thing really isn't very funny." --safari ...

... Unwashed suggests an intellectual discourse on the subject:

** Mary Papenfuss of the Huffington Post: "Donald Trump is continuing to hammer Harley-Davidson over the motorcycle company's plans to relocate some production overseas to dodge European tariffs triggered by the president's trade war. What Trump isn't mentioning is that the president and his family own businesses abroad and that most Trump products are produced in foreign factories.... Import records revealed that Trump shirts, suits, sports coats, eyeglasses, home goods -- such as furniture, lighting fixtures and mirrors -- and hotel amenities including shampoo, towels and laundry bags were all made abroad.... White House senior adviser and Trump's daughter Ivanka Trump has not manufactured a single product for her business operations in the U.S. She relies exclusively on low-wage workers in foreign factories in countries...." Read on. Thanks to Akhilleus for the link. See also his comment in yesterday's thread.

Jonathan Chait: "'As the commander-in-chief, as the president of this great country, what can you do to bring us together?" [Maria Bartiromo] asked [President Trump in an interview aired Sunday].... 'Our people are so incredible,' he replied..., but ... Trump immediately made clear was a reference limited to the people who voted for him: 'Do you know, there's probably never been a base in the history of politics in this country like my base. I hope the other side realizes that they better just take it easy.'... Trump is being invited to cast himself as the president of the entire country, but he is so ingrained in his gut-level partisanship, he can't manage to utter the required bromides."

Maybe Trump Is Making America Great Again. Michelle Goldberg: "It's too soon to tell whether America will survive Trump in any recognizable form. But if it does, it will be because women ... have realized that no one is coming to save democracy for us, and they have set out to rescue it themselves.... The Resistance has burrowed deep into electoral politics at every level, from school board on up."

Katrin Bennhold of the New York Times: Donald "Trump's Ancestral Village Abounds With His Relatives. Few Will Admit It. 'Practically half the village is [related to Donald Trump],' chuckled Kallstadt[, Germany]'s mayor, Thomas Jaworek, before quickly adding: 'I'm not.' Both of Mr. Trump's paternal grandparents, Friedrich and Elisabeth Trump, were born in Kallstadt, home now to 1,200 inhabitants." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Lachlan Markay & Asawin Suebsaeng of The Daily Beast: "In the aftermath of last week's deadly assault on Annapolis, Maryland's Capital Gazette newsroom, President Donald Trump seemed annoyed. In conversations with those close to him, the president casually aired a complaint and a prediction -- that 'the fake news' would 'unfair[ly]' try to blame him and his demagoguing of the adversarial news coverage for the mass shooting, according to two advisers...." --safari (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

My prediction is that we will see levels of cowardice and cynicism that will be awe-inspiring. As long as Trump doesn't start offending the evangelical base or step on a land mine when it comes to Israel, they're going to let him do whatever he wants.... It will be easier for Trump to hurt the people he promised to hurt than to help the people he promised to help. -- Faiz Shakir, ACLU political director, ca. February 2017 ...

... ** Joel Lovell in the New York Times Magazine: "In the 15 months that followed the [2016] election, the A.C.L.U.'s membership went from 400,000 to 1.84 million. Online donations in the years before averaged between $3 and $5 million annually. Since then, it has raised just shy of $120 million.... A big chunk of the money that the A.C.L.U. has raised has gone toward hiring more lawyers.... Since Trump took office, the A.C.L.U. has taken 170 'Trump-related legal actions.'... In March 2017, the A.C.L.U. launched [a] new platform, called PeoplePower.org..., a system, with proper infrastructure and resources and personnel, from which you could call people to action and which other groups could tap into.... The second major initiative, which the A.C.L.U. started last October in Lawrence, Kan., was a voting rights campaign called Let People Vote.... This focus on voting rights eventually led the A.C.L.U. to what has been its most controversial transformation: getting directly involved in electoral races."

Monetizing Melanie. Andrew W. Lehren, et al., of NBC News: "Since her husband took office Melania Trump has earned six figures from an unusual deal with a photo agency in which major media organizations have indirectly paid the Trump family despite a requirement that the photos be used only in positive coverage.... Donald Trump's most recent financial disclosure reveals that in 2017 the first lady earned at least $100,000 from Getty Images for the use of any of a series of 187 photos of the first family shot between 2010 and 2016 by Belgian photographer Regine Mahaux.... [The agreement is] very unusual for the wife of a currently serving elected official. More problematic for the many news organizations that have published or broadcast the images, however, is that Getty's licensing agreement stipulates the pictures can be used in 'positive stories only.'" Several news organizations took the pictures off their Websites when they learned of the for-profit agreement. Mrs. McC: The whole Trump family is incredibly sleazy. But you knew that. (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ...

... Jen Kirby of Vox: "This photo deal adds to the list of ethics concerns about the Trump administration, and whether the president and those in his orbit are profiting from his presidency."

Aaron Blake of the Washington Post: "In an interview with Fox airing Sunday and Monday, Trump doubled down on his past rhetoric about sending the issue of abortion to the states, which is another way of saying overturning Roe.... Trump said he would 'probably not' ask potential nominees directly about Roe -- given that such litmus tests are frowned upon -- but then he reiterated his past view of how this issue would play out. '"Maybe someday it will be to the states,' he said. 'You never know how that's going to turn out.... The Roe v. Wade is probably the one that people are talking about in terms of having an effect, but we'll see what happens. But it could very well end up with states at some point.' 'We'll see what happens' is Trump's default when he doesn't want to commit to something but welcomes speculation about that thing. It's what he said right before he fired FBI Director James B. Comey -- but also about many things that didn't come to fruition. It can be a threat or just Trump not having a good answer." ...

... Jennifer Rubin of the Washington Post has a message for Susan Collins: "... it's almost certainly true that a nominee able to pass muster with the Federalist Society and Trump is, in fact, going to vote to overturn Roe.... It should not be more complicated than this: Voting for a nominee on the Trump list (either the original 20, or the wider 25) opens the door to the criminalization of abortion.... [Collins also said Sunday she] "'strongly disagreed with [Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell's] decision to not proceed with a vote on President [Barack] Obama's nominee, Merrick Garland,' but of course she ratified that strategy when she voted for Justice Neil M. Gorsuch." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ...

... Sarah Nechamkin of New York: "In the wake of Supreme Court Justice Anthony Kennedy's retirement -- and in light of Trump';s vow to replace him with someone who would overturn Roe v. Wade -- all eyes are on Susan Collins.... In an attempt to remind Collins of how high the stakes are, women have started sending wire coat hangers to her office to serve as a visceral reminder of what happens when abortion becomes illegal." --safari

Gardiner Harris of the New York Times: "The Trump administration is softening its earlier demand that countries like China, India and Turkey end all imports of Iranian oil by Nov. 4, as a top State Department official on Monday said the United States would allow reduced oil flows, in certain cases.... [The] announcement was a delicate attempt at reassuring oil markets and allies that sanctions are not likely to hit them this fall -- even if Iranian oil continues to flow around the world, as is likely the case." ...

... Juan Cole (May 28th) has more on the open defiance of the Trump administration vis-à-vis Teheran's trading partners, specifically Iraq, China, Russia, and Turkey. --safari

Juliet Eilperin, et al., of the Washington Post: "Two of Scott Pruitt's top aides provided fresh details to congressional investigators in recent days about some of his most controversial spending and management decisions, including his push to find a six-figure job for his wife at a politically connected group, enlist staffers in performing personal tasks and seek high-end travel despite aides' objections. The Trump administration appointees described an administrator who sought a salary that topped $200,000 for his wife and accepted help from a subordinate in the job search, requested aid from senior EPA officials in a dispute with a Washington landlord and disregarded concerns about his first-class travel."

Whistleblowers reveal that Scott Pruitt had up to three calendars, depending on the level of conniving and corruption he wanted to reveal to the public. --safari

... Amanda Arnold of New York: "In today's edition of Members of the Trump Administration Getting Heckled at Restaurants, Scott Pruitt was confronted by a rightfully angry mother at a D.C. restaurant, where she slammed the EPA Administrator for his disregard for the environment and urged him to resign.... In a statement to Splinter, [Kristin Mink] said she chose to bring her toddler to the table with her to send Pruitt the message, 'you are wrecking the earth THIS KID, every kid, will inherit.'... To conclude her message, she urges Pruitt to resign before his scandals push him out.... Mink says that Pruitt left soon after being confronted.... Long live incivility." -- safari: The tactical pants were no match against an informed citizen.

All the Best People, Ctd. Stephanie Mencimer of Mother Jones: "Writing as BamainBoston, [Trump judicial nominee Brett Talley] commented on everything from race to abortion. He disparaged Muslims, joked about statutory rape, and, most notably, wrote approvingly about Nathan Bedford Forrest, the first Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan. He defended the 'first KKK' as something entirely different than the racist, violent organization it's known as today.... In his prolific comments on TideFans.com, Talley ... expressed extreme views on a number of subjects.... After outcry about the comments and his general lack of qualifications for the job -- Talley had never tried a case -- he withdrew from consideration for the judgeship in December. But ... he ... continued working as deputy associate attorney general at the Justice Department's Office of Legal Policy, where he oversaw the judicial nominations unit that advises the president and attorney general on the selection and confirmation of federal judges and conducts the vetting, interviewing, and evaluating of nominees. This spring, he moved to a more junior position at the Justice Department, as an assistant US attorney."

Dylan Scott of Vox: "We told you months ago to watch Massachusetts's Medicaid drug pricing proposal, which would have allowed the state to create a drug formulary and thus exclude certain drugs from its coverage as a way of negotiating lower prices from drug makers. It was an important test for the Trump administration, an up-or-down decision about how far it was willing to go in its promise to bring down drug prices. We now have our answer: thumbs down. The Massachusetts plan is not something Trump officials are going to approve.... But there was something about the Trump administration's [refusal] letter that struck experts who have been watching the Massachusetts waiver as odd: They didn't really explain very clearly why they wouldn't approve the state's proposal." --safari

Mark Hand of ThinkProgress: "Sen. John Barrasso (R-WY) released draft legislation on Monday that could severely undermine the Endangered Species Act (ESA), a hugely popular law that has helped save the bald eagle and thousands of other species from extinction. The proposed legislation would shift key authority for conserving threatened and endangered species away from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to individual states. States would be granted authority to write species recovery goals, habitat objectives, and other criteria for delisting at-risk animals and plants under the ESA. Many states, however, lack the resources to protect imperiled wildlife and plants. State governors, who often oppose protections for endangered species, also would be granted the power to veto scientific decisions about those protections." --safari ...

     ... Mrs. McC: I don't see how this even makes much sense. You can't kill 'em in Kansas but you can kill 'em in Oklahoma? Are we going to put up little endangered-species warning signs at state borders so little Kansas critters won't accidentally wander into Oklahoma & get zapped?

Petula Dvorak of the Washington Post: "Years before Jarrod Ramos sued the Capital Gazette for defamation, before he targeted a specific columnist at the Capital with hateful emails and online threats, before he was charged with killing five people in the small Annapolis newspaper's office last week, one [woman] was living that nightmare every day.... The threats she detailed in court years ago forced her to move out of her hometown, to leave everyone behind, for her own safety. If you dig deep enough, this is the root of a number of mass shootings. Whether it's domestic violence or a failed marriage or a guy who got turned down in high school, a twisted, misogynistic streak helps fuel the violence. The examples abound[.]" When the woman brought suit against Ramos for harassment, Eric Thomas Hartley, then of the Capital Gazette, wrote about it, and Ramos sued the paper for defamation. He lost the suit. "There's the pattern: abuse, denial, embarrassment, rage." ...

... Matt Stevens & Daniel Victor of the New York Times: "The man suspected of fatally shooting five people in an Annapolis newsroom last week sent a letter to the Capital Gazette's lawyer announcing that he planned to go there 'with the objective of killing every person present,' a copy of the letter shows." The letter was postmarked the same day as the mass murder. ...

... Most Hateful President Ever. Danielle Ohl of the Balitmore Sun: "... Donald Trump has declined a request from Annapolis Mayor Gavin Buckley to lower American flags in honor of the fatal shooting of five employees of The Capital newspaper last week.... Gov. Larry Hogan ordered Maryland state flags to be lowered to half-staff from Friday through sunset on Monday." ...

     ... Update. Politico: "... Donald Trump on Tuesday ordered that flags be flown at half-staff to honor the five victims of the Capital Gazette newspaper shooting in Annapolis last week.... The president's order comes after the Democratic mayor of Annapolis, Mayor Gavin Buckley, told the Capital Gazette that the White House denied his request Monday to lower the flags." ...

     ... Mrs. McCrabbie: Is the Bully-Boy-in-Chief losing his nerve? This is the second time in two weeks Trump has bowed to embarrassing press, the first being his so-called "reversal" on separating migrant families.

Trumpbots Don't Read. Alex Shephard of the New Republic: "Donald Trump is excellent at selling books that trash him; mediocre at selling books that praise him.... [His own inability to read more than 280 characters at a time] hasn't stopped Trump from tweeting frequently about books -- as long as they're about him or his administration, or by close allies.... These tweets inevitably create sales bumps, but not huge ones.... But there is one area where Trump is great at selling books. Consider the cases of Fire and Fury by Michael Wolff and A Higher Loyalty by James Comey. Trump attempted to trash both books -- highly unflattering portraits of his administration -- on Twitter. So far they are the year's two best-selling titles...."

Brett Samuels: "A record-low number of people in the U.S. consider themselves  either extremely proud or very proud to be Americans, a poll released Monday found. Gallup found that 47 percent of citizens are 'extremely proud' to be Americans, while 25 percent are 'very proud.' Both numbers mark new low points since Gallup started polling on the question in 2001." --safari

Dominic Patten of Deadline: "Already facing rape and criminal sex act charges and a potential 25-years behind bars, Harvey Weinstein today was hit with even heavier legal weight from the Manhattan D.A. -- that could see him in jail for life. 'A Manhattan Grand Jury has now indicted Harvey Weinstein on some of the most serious sexual offenses that exist under New York's Penal Law,' said District Attorney Cyrus Vance Jr. today." (Also linked yesterday.)

Adam Baidawi of the New York Times: "The highest-ranking Catholic official to have been found guilty of concealing sexual crimes against children was sentenced to 12 months in detention by an Australian court on Tuesday. The official, Philip Wilson, the archbishop of Adelaide, was sentenced a month after being found guilty of failing to report child sexual abuse. Archbishop Wilson is expected to serve his sentence under home detention, if a court agrees to the arrangement. After his conviction, the archbishop gave up his duties but refused to resign. He was convicted of covering up abuse by a priest, Jim Fletcher, in the state of New South Wales in the 1970s."

Beyond the Beltway

Bruce Shreiner of TPM: Kentucky "Gov. Matt Bevin's administration is cutting dental and vision coverage for nearly a half-million Kentuckians after his Medicaid overhaul plan was rejected in court. The state Cabinet for Health and Family Services calls the cuts an 'unfortunate consequence' of Friday's ruling by a federal judge.... Bevin's administration sought to place the blame squarely on the judge. The ruling means there is no longer a 'legal mechanism' in place to pay for dental and vision coverage for about 460,000 Medicaid beneficiaries, the state's health and family services cabinet said in a weekend statement." --safari (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Osita Nwanevu of Slate: The Rhode Island Democratic party endorsed alt-right, NRA-backing Trump-supporting Republican bigot Michael Earnheart over Moira Jayne Walsh, a sitting progressive member of its state house. "The state Democratic Party also declined to endorse progressive Rep. Marcia Ranglin-Vassell, who won in an upset primary victory against House Majority Leader John DeSimone in 2016, and progressive state senator Jeanine Calkin." Mrs. McC: Rhode Island politics are infamously corrupt, but this is over the top. The Rhode Island primary is September 12. Be careful who you vote for.

Way Beyond

Katrin Bennhold & Melissa Eddy of the New York Times: "Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany struggled to keep her government together on Monday, after her rebellious Bavarian interior minister first threatened to resign, then backtracked, and finally gave her a second ultimatum on creating a hard border with Austria to stem the flow of migrants. The clash between the chancellor and the minister, Horst Seehofer, who is also the leader of the Bavarian conservatives in Ms. Merkel's coalition, escalated late Sunday, after eight hours of talks failed to resolve a standoff over a policy that would affect relatively few migrants but has become deeply political. Failure to end the stalemate could topple Ms. Merkel's government and even end her long run as chancellor." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ...

     ... New Lede: "Chancellor Angela Merkel, who staked her legacy on welcoming hundreds of thousands of migrants into Germany, agreed on Monday to build camps for those seeking asylum and to tighten the border with Austria to save her government. It was a spectacular turnabout for a leader who was once seen as the standard-bearer of the liberal European order but who has come under intense pressure at home over her migration policy."

News Ledes

Washington Post: "Arvid Carlsson, a Swedish pharmacologist whose research on chemical signals in the brain resulted in a leading treatment for Parkinson’s disease and earned him a Nobel Prize, died June 29. He was 95."

Washington Post: "The rescue of 12 members of a boys' soccer team and their coach trapped in a northern Thailand cave could take months, the navy said Tuesday, as officials weigh the best extraction options after a dramatic nine-day search.... The boys, aged between 11 and 16 and their 25-year-old coach, went missing on June 23. They were exploring a cave complex in a forest park in northern Thailand, close to the border with Myanmar. Local and international rescuers, including a team of Thai navy divers and cave experts, had spent days trying to locate the team, but muddy waters complicated their efforts and blocked access to the chambers of the cave complex. The search for the boys gripped the nation and the world, and it ended Monday evening when two British divers found the team on a dry patch in one of the flooded chambers."