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Marie: Sorry, my countdown clock was unreliable; then it became completely unreliable. I can't keep up with it. Maybe I'll try another one later.

 

Public Service Announcement

Zoë Schlanger in the Atlantic: "Throw out your black plastic spatula. In a world of plastic consumer goods, avoiding the material entirely requires the fervor of a religious conversion. But getting rid of black plastic kitchen utensils is a low-stakes move, and worth it. Cooking with any plastic is a dubious enterprise, because heat encourages potentially harmful plastic compounds to migrate out of the polymers and potentially into the food. But, as Andrew Turner, a biochemist at the University of Plymouth recently told me, black plastic is particularly crucial to avoid." This is a gift link from laura h.

Mashable: "Following the 2024 presidential election results and [Elon] Musk's support for ... Donald Trump, users have been deactivating en masse. And this time, it appears most everyone has settled on one particular X alternative: Bluesky.... Bluesky has gained more than 100,000 new sign ups per day since the U.S. election on Nov. 5. It now has over 15 million users. It's enjoyed a prolonged stay on the very top of Apple's App Store charts as well. Ready to join? Here's how to get started on Bluesky[.]"

Washington Post: "Americans can again order free rapid coronavirus tests by mail, the Biden administration announced Thursday. People can request four free at-home tests per household through covidtests.gov. They will begin shipping Monday. The move comes ahead of an expected winter wave of coronavirus cases. The September revival of the free testing program is in line with the Biden administration’s strategy to respond to the coronavirus as part of a broader public health campaign to protect Americans from respiratory viruses, including influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), that surge every fall and winter. But free tests were not mailed during the summer wave, which wastewater surveillance data shows is now receding."

Wherein Michael McIntyre explains how Americans adapted English to their needs. With examples:

Beat the Buzzer. Some amazing young athletes:

     ~~~ Here's the WashPo story (March 23).

Back when the Washington Post had an owner/publisher who dared to stand up to a president:

Prime video is carrying the documentary. If you watch it, I suggest watching the Spielberg film "The Post" afterwards. There is currently a free copy (type "the post full movie" in the YouTube search box) on YouTube (or you can rent it on YouTube, on Prime & [I think] on Hulu). Near the end, Daniel Ellsberg (played by Matthew Rhys), says "I was struck in fact by the way President Johnson's reaction to these revelations was [that they were] 'close to treason,' because it reflected to me the sense that what was damaging to the reputation of a particular administration or a particular individual was in itself treason, which is very close to saying, 'I am the state.'" Sound familiar?

Out with the Black. In with the White. New York Times: “Lester Holt, the veteran NBC newscaster and anchor of the 'NBC Nightly News' over the last decade, announced on Monday that he will step down from the flagship evening newscast in the coming months. Mr. Holt told colleagues that he would remain at NBC, expanding his duties at 'Dateline,' where he serves as the show’s anchor.... He said that he would continue anchoring the evening news until 'the start of summer.' The network did not immediately name a successor.” ~~~

~~~ New York Times: “MSNBC said on Monday that Jen Psaki, the former White House press secretary who has become one of the most prominent hosts at the network, would anchor a nightly weekday show in prime time. Ms. Psaki, 46, will host a show at 9 p.m. Tuesday through Friday, replacing Alex Wagner, a longtime political journalist who has anchored that hour since 2022, according to a memo to staff from Rebecca Kutler, MSNBC’s president. Ms. Wagner will remain at MSNBC as an on-air correspondent. Rachel Maddow, MSNBC’s biggest star, has been anchoring the 9 p.m. hour on weeknights for the early days of ... [Donald] Trump’s administration but will return to hosting one night a week at the end of April.”

New York Times: “Joy Reid’s evening news show on MSNBC is being canceled, part of a far-reaching programming overhaul orchestrated by Rebecca Kutler, the network’s new president, two people familiar with the changes said. The final episode of Ms. Reid’s 7 p.m. show, 'The ReidOut,' is planned for sometime this week, according to the people, who were not authorized to speak publicly. The show, which features in-depth interviews with politicians and other newsmakers, has been a fixture of MSNBC’s lineup for the past five years. MSNBC is planning to replace Ms. Reid’s program with a show led by a trio of anchors: Symone Sanders Townsend, a political commentator and former Democratic strategist; Michael Steele, a former chairman of the Republican National Committee; and Alicia Menendez, the TV journalist, the people said. They currently co-host 'The Weekend,' which airs Saturday and Sunday mornings.” MB: In case you've never seen “The Weekend,” let me assure you it's pretty awful. ~~~

     ~~~ AP Update: "Joy Reid is leaving MSNBC, the network’s new president announced in a memo to staff on Monday, marking an end to the political analyst and anchor’s prime time news show."

Y! Entertainment: "Meanwhile, [Alex] Wagner will also be removed from her 9 pm weeknight slot. Wagner has already been working as a correspondent after Rachel Maddow took over hosting duties during ... Trump’s first 100 days in office. It’s now expected that Wagner will not return as host, but is expected to stay on as a contributor. Jen Psaki, President Biden’s former White House press secretary, is a likely replacement for Wagner, though a decision has not been finalized." MB: In fairness to Psaki, she is really too boring to watch. On the other hand, she is White. ~~~

     ~~~ RAS: "So MSNBC is getting rid of both of their minority evening hosts. Both women of color who are not afraid to call out the truth. Outspoken minorities don't have a long shelf life in the world of our corporate news media."

 

Contact Marie

Email Marie at constantweader@gmail.com

Constant Comments

Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.

Success is not final, failure is not fatal; it is the courage to continue that counts. — Anonymous

A nation of sheep will beget a government of wolvesEdward R. Murrow

Publisher & Editor: Marie Burns

I have a Bluesky account now. The URL is https://bsky.app/profile/marie-burns.bsky.social . When Reality Chex goes down, check my Bluesky page for whatever info I am able to report on the status of Reality Chex. If you can't access the URL, I found that I could Google Bluesky and ask for Marie Burns. Google will include links to accounts for people whose names are, at least in part, Maria Burns, so you'll have to tell Google you looking only for Marie.

Tuesday
Oct272020

The Commentariat -- October 28, 2020

Late Morning/Afternoon Update:

Michael Shear of the New York Times: "Miles Taylor, the former chief of staff at the Department of Homeland Security, was the anonymous author of The New York Times Op-Ed article in 2018 whose description of President Trump as 'impetuous, adversarial, petty and ineffective' roiled Washington and set off a hunt for his identity, Mr. Taylor confirmed Wednesday. Mr. Taylor was also the anonymous author of 'A Warning,' a book he wrote the following year that described the president as an 'undisciplined' and 'amoral' leader whose abuse of power threatened the foundations of American democracy. He acknowledged that he was the author of both the book and the opinion article in an interview and in a three-page statement he intended to post online. Mr. Taylor resigned from the Department of Homeland Security in June 2019, and went public with his criticism of Mr. Trump this past summer. He released a video just before the start of the Republican National Convention declaring that the president was unfit for office and endorsed Joseph R. Biden Jr., the Democratic presidential nominee."

Timothy Johnson of Media Matters: "Oath Keepers militia leader Stewart Rhodes said members of his militia will be at polling locations on Election Day to 'protect' Trump voters during an appearance on far-right conspiracy theorist Alex Jones' program.... Rhodes ... [said] Oath Keepers would follow directives from ... Donald Trump to take members of the 'deep state' into custody and 'do what we have to do,' that Trump should invoke the Insurrection Act before the election, that Oath Keepers will 'be in range' of Washington D.C., to stop a 'Benghazi-style' attack on the White House on election night, and that a war will have to be fought against Democrats on the West Coast who are 'bought' by the Chinese government.... Rhodes telegraphed how he will interpret election results, saying that he would consider a win by ... Joe Biden illegitimate and evidence the election had been stolen, presaging how he and his militia might react to that outcome."

Brian Schwartz of CNBC: "People in the securities and investment industry will finish the 2020 election cycle contributing over $74 million to back Joe Biden's candidacy for president, a much larger sum than what ... Donald Trump raised from Wall Street, according to new data from the nonpartisan Center for Responsive Politics."

Kevin Liptak of CNN: "... Donald Trump is ending his reelection bid in a frenzied cross-country push for votes in states he won -- some handily -- four years ago. But he is not pretending to be happy about it. 'It wasn't even going to be like we had an election,' Trump said on a rain-drenched tarmac in Lansing, Michigan, on Tuesday, lamenting that the coronavirus had imperiled his political prospects and, in his telling, forced him to return to the cold grind and meteorological mishaps of the campaign trail. 'I probably wouldn't be standing out here in the freezing rain with you,' he told a crowd of hearty souls who had been standing for hours in persistent drizzle to hear him speak. 'I'd be home in the White House, doing whatever the hell I was doing. I wouldn't be out here.'... He hasn't shied away from telling his supporters he would never find himself in their states unless he needed their votes. 'We win Wisconsin, we win the whole ballgame,' he said last week on yet another frigid airport tarmac, this time in Janesville. 'What the hell do you think I'm doing here on a freezing night with 45-degree winds? Do you think I'm doing this for my health?' he continued as the temperature dropped and some of the crowd began trickling out." ~~~

     ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: As far as I can tell, while Biden's closing argument is a promise to unite the country (and good luck with that), Trump's closing argument is, "I don't give a damn about any of you." ~~~

~~~ Trump Leaves Trumpbots Out in the Cold. Geoff Bennett, et al., of NBC News: "Thousands of ... Donald Trump supporters were left in the freezing cold for hours after a rally at an airfield in Omaha, Nebraska, on Tuesday night, with some walking around three miles to waiting buses and others being taken away in ambulances. Many of those at the rally at the Eppley Airfield faced hours in long lines to get in and clogged parking lots and busy crowds to get out, hours after his Air Force One departed around 9 p.m. Crowds cleared about 12:30 a.m.... At least 30 people including the elderly, an electric wheelchair user and a family with small children were among those requiring medical attention after hours of waiting in the cold at the rally at the Eppley Airfield. 'Supporters of the president were brought in, but buses weren't able to get back to transport people out. It's freezing and snowy in Omaha tonight,' Nebraska State Senator Megan Hunt tweeted." Mrs. McC: What did they expect? Once they had showed up for a Trumpian superspreader photo-op, Donald didn't need them anymore, so of course he iced them.

** Speaking of "Over-confident Idiots." Michael Warren, et al., of CNN: "... Jared Kushner boasted in mid-April about how the President had cut out the doctors and scientists advising him on the unfolding coronavirus pandemic, comments that came as more than 40,000 Americans already had died from the virus, which was ravaging New York City. In a taped interview on April 18, Kushner told legendary journalist Bob Woodward that Trump was 'getting the country back from the doctors' in what he called a 'negotiated settlement.'... 'Trump's now back in charge. It's not the doctors.'... The statement reflected a political strategy. Instead of following the health experts' advice, Trump and Kushner were focused on what would help the President on Election Day. By their calculations, Trump would be the 'open-up president.'... Kushner was also dismissive of party politics, calling the Republican Party, 'a collection of a bunch of tribes' and describing the GOP platform as 'a document meant to, like, piss people off, basically.' Kushner went on to tell Woodward that Trump did a 'full hostile takeover' of the Republican Party when he became its presidential nominee. He also told Woodward, 'The most dangerous people around the President are over-confident idiots' and that Trump had replaced them with 'more thoughtful people who kind of know their place.'"

** Terrorist-in-Chief. Greg Miller & Isaac Stanley-Becker of the Washington Post: "The CIA's most endangered employee for much of the past year was ... an analyst who faced a torrent of threats after filing a whistleblower report that led to the impeachment of President Trump. The analyst spent months living in no-frills hotels under surveillance by CIA security, current and former U.S. officials said. He was driven to work by armed officers in an unmarked sedan. On the few occasions he was allowed to reenter his home to retrieve belongings, a security team had to sweep the apartment first.... The measures were imposed by the CIA's Security Protective Service, which monitored thousands of threats across social media and Internet chat rooms. Over time, a pattern emerged: Violent messages surged each time the analyst was targeted in tweets or public remarks by the president.... Over the past year, public servants across the country have faced similar ordeals. The targets encompass nearly every category of government service: mayors, governors and members of Congress, as well as officials Trump has turned against within his own administration. The dynamic appears to be without precedent: government agencies taking extraordinary measures to protect their people from strains of seething hostility stoked by a sitting president. In recent weeks, the danger has become more alarming and visible."

Brakkton Booker of NPR: "A Michigan judge has blocked a ban on openly carrying firearms at Michigan polling places on Election Day. Court of Claims Judge Christopher Murray granted a preliminary injunction to pro-gun groups who filed motions to block the directive issued by Michigan Secretary of State Jocelyn Benson on Oct. 16. Benson sought to prohibit firearms at polling places, clerk's offices and other locations where absentee ballots will be tallied. Her order also barred individuals openly carrying guns from coming within 100 feet of buildings serving as polling centers. However, Murray said in his opinion Tuesday that Benson's directive didn't follow the formal process laid out in state law about how new orders are enacted.... Following the judge's order, Benson swiftly vowed to appeal."

Self-Described "Smart Businessman." Morgan Chalfant of the Hill: "President Trump early Wednesday defended his business practices as a real estate developer after The New York Times reported that he failed to pay hundreds of millions of dollars in debt, most of it related to a Chicago property, that was forgiven by lenders. 'As a developer long ago, and continuing to this day, the politicians ran Chicago into the ground. I was able to make an appropriately great deal with the numerous lenders on a large and very beautiful tower. Doesn't that make me a smart guy rather than a bad guy?' Trump tweeted.... Trump did not mention the Times report specifically, nor did he deny any of its details, as he often does with media coverage that he views as unfavorable or critical."

Adam Klasfeld of Law & Crime: "David Correia, a business associate of impeachment figure Lev Parnas who did business with Rudy Giuliani in the company Fraud Guarantee, plans to plead guilty on Thursday morning on unspecified charges. Federal prosecutors declined to comment on what counts of his indictment Correia plans to plead guilty to or whether he intends to cooperate in the prosecution of Parnas, his co-defendants, or potentially others who have not been named. Correia, however, has been charged with the two key conspiracies that prosecutors hope to prove at trial next year: illegally funneling foreign money into U.S. elections and duping people to invest in Fraud Guarantee, a company that reportedly paid $500,000 to Giuliani." Mrs. McC: Includes photo of Correia with Trump, but the image of Trump looks so familiar I wonder if the picture is Photoshopped. Anyhow, Rudy must be glad to see himself back in the news associated with criminal fraudsters instead of with scenes of his "tucking in his shirt."

Roger Sollenberger of Salon: "Weeks after Michigan prosectors hit the pair of right-wing provocateurs with charges in an alleged voter-intimidation robocall scheme, Jacob Wohl, 22, and Jack Burkman, 58, have been indicted by an Ohio grand jury on separate felony counts. Local prosecutors charged Wohl and Burkman each with eight counts of felony telecommunications fraud and seven counts of felony bribery for allegedly sowing false fears about voting by mail in targeted minority communities in Ohio, plus multiple other states. Warrants were issued for the pair's arrest, who face up to 18 years and six months in prison if convicted." --s

Nina Schtick of UnHerd: "It is no exaggeration to say that soon almost everything we see or hear online will be synthetic -- that is, generated or manipulated by AI.... Some experts estimate that within 5-7 years, 90% of all video content online will be synthetic. Before long, anyone with a smartphone will be able to make Hollywood level AI-generated content... [T]his technology has a dark side. It will, inevitably, be misused, and for that most obvious of male-driven reasons. It was reported last week that the messaging app Telegram is hosting a 'deepfake pornography bot,' which allows users to generate images of naked women. According to the report, there are already over 100,000 such images being circulated in public Telegram channels.... The women who appear to feature in this cache of publicly-shared fake porn are mostly private individuals rather than celebrities. More disturbingly, the images also include deepfake nudes of underage girls." --s

~~~~~~~~~~

DO NOT MAIL YOUR BALLOT. Jacob Bogage of the Washington Post: "For millions of voters who considered using the U.S. Postal Service to cast their ballot for the Nov. 3 election, it's time to find a backup plan, election administration and postal experts say. With the presidential election a week away, mail service continues to lag -- especially in certain swing states that could decide control of the White House. Nationally, 85.6 percent of all first-class mail was delivered on time the week of Oct. 16; that's the 14th consecutive week the on-time rate sat below 90 percent for mail that should reach its destination within three days.... Joe Biden's campaign internally switched its language to voters this week, encouraging them to submit ballots in person or at a secure drop box, according to campaign officials, rather than through the mail. 'If you haven't requested a mail ballot yet, it's too late,' said David Becker, executive director at the nonprofit, nonpartisan Center for Election Innovation & Research. 'I don't care about the legal deadline; it's just too late in terms of getting it processed, getting it mailed to you and you being able to fill it out and return it.... At this point, if you haven't requested a mail ballot yet, plan to vote in person and vote early, if possible.' Voters who requested but have yet to receive a mail ballot should vote in person, Becker said." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ~~~

~~~ NBC News has important info for each state where you can still act to plan your vote. --s ~~~

Given Supreme Court rulings on mail ballots and Trump's effort to undermine the Postal Service, I strongly suggest that you now vote in person - try early voting or find a drop box. Protect your health but don't let anyone deprive you of your most precious right. Have a plan. -- Eric Holder, in a tweet, Tuesday ~~~

~~~ Caroline O'Donavan of BuzzFeed News: "... everyone from former US attorney general Eric Holder to John Legend is urging people not to vote by mail after [Tuesday].... The rules for voting by mail are different in every state, which makes blanket advice difficult.... 'There are states where the postmark is what matters,' said John Fortier, director of governmental studies at the Bipartisan Policy Center" ~~~

~~~ Colby Bermel of Politico: "A federal judge on Tuesday night ordered the U.S. Postal Service to reverse limitations on mai collection imposed by Trump-backed Postmaster General Louis DeJoy, giving the agency until Wednesday morning to inform workers of the court's changes as more mail-in ballots continue to flood in. In a highly detailed order, Judge Emmet Sullivan of the District Court for the District of Columbia granted an emergency motion by plaintiffs against ... Donald Trump to enforce and monitor compliance with Sullivan's previous injunction tied to USPS services. No later than 9 a.m. Wednesday, the judge said, agency workers must be told that a USPS leader's July guidelines limiting late and extra trips to collect mail are rescinded. 'USPS personnel are instructed to perform late and extra trips to the maximum extent necessary to increase on-time mail deliveries, particularly for Election Mail,' Sullivan wrote." ~~~

~~~ Eric Larson of Bloomberg News in Al Jazeera: "Delivery delays during an election can't be unlawful, because the Constitution doesn't guarantee states any particular level of service when it comes to mail-in ballots, the U.S. Postal Service told a federal judge [Tuesday]. Postmaster General Louis DeJoy and ... Donald Trump are seeking dismissal of a lawsuit brought by New York and other states that claim disruptive changes at the USPS over the summer are violating the Elections Clause of the Constitution by putting election mail at risk.... A judge handling another USPS case ruled in September that it was 'easy to conclude' that DeJoy's changes were intended to disrupt and challenge the legitimacy of the coming election, and that voter disenfranchisement was 'at the heart' of the policies."

Michael McDonald of the University of Florida is keeping track of early voting -- both mail-in and in-person -- state-by-state and, where available, by party affiliation. Thanks to Ken W. for the link.

Presidential Race, Etc.

The New York Times' live election updates Tuesday are here.: "With a week left until Election Day, the flood of people moved to cast their ballots early has grown so strong that the early vote has already exceeded half of the number of votes that were counted during the entire 2016 presidential election, according to data compiled by the United States Elections Project. The coronavirus pandemic, the fear of postal delays and the passions inspired by the presidential candidates ... have all contributed to the record early vote. As of Tuesday afternoon more than 69.5 million Americans had already mailed in their ballots or voted early in person, according to the data compiled by the project. That is 50.4 percent of the total number of votes that were counted during the entire 2016 election."

Jonathan Martin & Katie Glueck of the New York Times: "Joseph R. Biden Jr. reached for political history on Tuesday as he swept into a red-state town with deep Democratic resonance and made a direct pitch to voters who flocked to President Trump in 2016, urging them to give him a chance to 'heal' the country after a year of crippling crises. One week from Election Day, Mr. Biden chose to expend precious political time and capital on Georgia, a state that hasn't voted for a Democratic presidential candidate since 1992.... Delivering a speech intended to be part of his closing argument to voters in the homestretch, Mr. Biden traveled to the onetime retreat of Franklin D. Roosevelt, making a let-us-come-together appeal that evoked the sort of common purpose that sustained the country during the Great Depression and World War II and that Mr. Biden said was needed to overcome the coronavirus. With language that at times sounded more like that of a president-elect than a candidate, Mr. Biden attempted to portray himself as a man of destiny. 'God and history have called us to this moment and to this mission,' he said, citing Ecclesiastes. 'The Bible tells us there's a time to break down, and a time to build up. A time to heal. This is that time.'" ~~~

~~~ Greg Bluestein of the Atlanta Journal-Constitution: "Joe Biden visited Georgia on Tuesday for the first time since clinching the Democratic Party's presidential nomination, and he promised to deliver 'hope and healing' to the nation's soul as the race for the White House nears the finish line. Biden delivered a message calling for bipartisanship at a time of turmoil, wrapping himself in the legacy of former President Franklin Roosevelt on a grassy mountaintop not far from where the New Deal Democrat once had his private retreat." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ~~~

Aaron Blake of the Washington Post: In a campaign speech in Orlando, Florida, President "Obama seemed to be making a concerted effort to troll the troller-in-chief president. He attacked Trump in very personal ways, his comments often dripping with incredulity.... 'What's his closing argument? That people are too focused on covid. He said this at one of his rallies: "Covid, covid, covid," he's complaining,' Obama said.... 'He's jealous of covid's media coverage.'... 'I mean, listen, our president of the United States retweeted a post that claimed that the Navy SEALs didn't actually kill bin Laden. Think about that. And we act like, "Well, okay." It's not okay. I mean, we've gotten so numb to what is bizarre behavior.' Obama also turned to Trump's jobs record, which he compared unfavorably with his own.... The message seemed to be consumed by one particularly attentive cable news viewer. 'Now @FoxNews is playing Obama's no crowd, fake speech for Biden, a man he could barely endorse because he couldn't believe he won,' Trump said, before responding to another of Obama's attacks on his taxes." ~~~

~~~ Glenn Thrush of the New York Times: "... nothing Mr. Obama has said during the Trump era compares with his gleeful slag-heaping of scorn upon Mr. Trump in the closing days of the 2020 campaign, part of a two-week burst of activity that will culminate in a joint rally with Mr. Biden being planned for this coming weekend, according to Democratic officials.... He has been eager to reverse roles with his loyal helpmate, these allies and associates say, and willing to throw punches that would undermine the former vice president's image as a national healer if Mr. Biden took the swing himself.... Mr. Obama is clearly relishing the chance to strike back at Mr. Trump, who has not only baited him for years but has also tried to eradicate his legacy, policy by policy." Mrs. McC: Former Republican President George W. Bush did not campaign for Donald Trump.

Tom Hamburger & Devlin Barrett of the Washington Post: "Twenty former U.S. attorneys -- all of them Republicans -- on Tuesday publicly called President Trump 'a threat to the rule of law in our country,' and urged that he be replaced in November with his Democratic opponent, former vice president Joe Biden. 'The President has clearly conveyed that he expects his Justice Department appointees and prosecutors to serve his personal and political interests,' said the former prosecutors in an open letter. They accused Trump of taking 'action against those who have stood up for the interests of justice.'" U.S. attorneys are political appointees. (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Wall Street Hopes for a Blue Wave. Ben White of Politico: "... Donald Trump loves to say that if Joe Biden wins the White House, stocks will crash, retirement accounts will vanish and an economic depression 'the likes of which you've never seen' will engulf the nation. But much of Wall Street is already betting on a Biden win.... Traders in recent weeks have been piling into bets that a 'blue wave' election, in which Democrats also seize the Senate, will produce an economy-juicing blast of fresh fiscal stimulus of $3 trillion or more that carries the U.S. past the coronavirus crisis and into a more normal environment for markets. Far from panicking at the prospect of a Biden win, Wall Street CEOs, traders and investment managers now mostly say they would be fine with a change in the White House that reduces the Trump noise, lowers the threat of further trade wars and ensures a continuation of the government spending they've seen in recent years." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Mrs. McCrabbie: I watched a few seconds of Melanie speaking somewhere Tuesday. She said Donald was keeping America safe from the coronavirus while Democrats were wasting time impeaching Donald. Somehow it sounds even more bizarre in a Slovenian accent. MEANWHILE, husband Donald was running around states he's losing yelling "Covid! Covid! Covid! Fake news pays more attention to a fucking virus than my Nobel Peace Prize!" Donald held three super-spreader events yesterday. ~~~

~~~ AND Trump Is Appealing to "Housewives." Dominick Mastrangelo of the Hill: "In an appeal to female voters one week before Election Day, President Trump promised to get 'husbands back to work' as part of economic recovery efforts directed toward states rebounding from the coronavirus pandemic. 'Your husbands, they want to get back to work,' Trump said during a campaign rally in Lansing, Mich., on Tuesday. 'We're getting your husbands back to work. And everybody wants it.'" Mrs. McC: As to what Trump thinks of working women, see the stories linked below on his attacks on Lesley Stahl & Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer.

David Coldewey of Tech Crunch: "President Trump's campaign website was briefly and partially hacked Tuesday afternoon as unknown adversaries took over the 'About' page and replaced it with what appeared to be a scam to collect cryptocurrency. There is no indication, despite the hackers' claims, that 'full access to trump and relatives' was achieved or 'most internal and secret conversations strictly classified information' were exposed.... 'the world has had enough of the fake-news spreaded daily by president donald j trump,' the new site read. 'it is time to allow the world to know truth.'" A New York Times story is here.

David Rothkopf in USA Today: "The 2020 election presents us with an existential choice. If we reelect this wannabe authoritarian, this puppet of foreign autocrats, he and they will be not just validated but empowered. Whatever Trump's motivation, we have seen him remake our judiciary and undermine our system of justice. He has degraded America on the global stage and profoundly weakened us. All that is the price of his betrayals to date. Should he be given four more years to carry them forward, our democracy might never recover. We must see him for the traitor he is and see that because of the high office he held and his complete absence of character or care for the country, he may well be the worst of all those who have betrayed America in the past." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

Paul Campos in LG&$: "... if the Dems take the trifecta there's a short window available to treat the Republican party, and all its works, and all its pomps, with the extreme prejudice it has so fully earned. They're doing everything they can to flat out steal this election, and if they fail, they must NOT be allowed to be in a position to do it again. That means fundamental reforms of both the electoral and judicial systems. Those reforms will of course be met by squeals of outrage from Republicans themselves, but they will also be resisted by the many many Even the Liberal types, who will claim that the fact that a[n] authoritarian party, trending strongly fascistic and theocratic, didn't manage to actually steal the election after all means that ... wait for it . . . The System Works. No it doesn't. No system that elected Donald Trump and his congressional enablers, and kept them in office for four years, 'works.' Liberal democracy may survive for the moment, but it very well may not the next time. And there will be a next time, more than soon enough."

The first thing Justice Barrett did was to participate in a campaign event at the White House for the president, eight days before an election that he has explicitly said he expects will turn on her vote. -- Chris Hayes of MSNBC in a tweet (thanks to RAS for the link)

I wonder if the reason Clarence Thomas, instead of John Roberts, swore in Barrett was that Roberts -- unlike Thomas & Barrett -- knew better than to show up wearing a MAGA cap. -- Mrs. McCrabbie

Florida. Matt Dixon of Politico: "Three counties in Florida's conservative Panhandle are limiting early voting hours ahead of Hurricane Zeta, which is expected to hit the region Wednesday. Escambia, Okaloosa and Santa Rosa counties are easy wins for ... Donald Trump. Escambia County, the site of a Trump rally just last week, supported the president with 60 percent of the vote in 2016. Trump won 74 percent of the vote in Santa Rosa County and 71 percent in Okaloosa County."

Texas. Tal Axelrod of the Hill: "The Texas Supreme Court on Tuesday issued a ruling backing Texas Gov. Greg Abbott's (R) order to limit the state's counties to one mail-in ballot drop box each, a policy that will largely impact larger, urban and more Democratic counties. The court wrote in a 17-page ruling that a decision from a lower court 'erred' in blocking the order and that the policy would 'not disenfranchise anyone.'" Mrs. McC: "... all members of the Texas Supreme Court are Republicans."

Wisconsin. Rosalind Helderman of the Washington Post: "Election officials in Wisconsin are redoubling efforts to convince voters to return their mail ballots as soon as possible after the Supreme Court ruled Monday night that ballots received after Election Day cannot be counted, no matter when they were mailed. As of Tuesday, voters in the key battleground state had returned more than 1.45 million of the 1.79 million absentee ballots they had requested so far requested -- a return rate of more than 80 percent. But that means that nearly 327,000 absentee ballots had not yet been returned. And voters continue to request ballots -- under state law, they have until 5 p.m. Thursday to seek one, a deadline state officials have warned is probably too late for voters to receive and return a ballot by mail before the deadline." ~~~

~~~ From the New York Times' live election updates Tuesday, linked above: "The Wisconsin Democratic Party and its supporters had been on a mail-voting education crusade since the coronavirus pandemic hit in March, advising people how to request, fill out and return absentee ballots. Now, in the wake of a Supreme Court decision Monday disqualifying absentee ballots that are received by election officials after Election Day, the party has changed course, alerting voters not to put ballots in the mail but to return them to their election clerk's office or use drop boxes. The party is in search of missing absentee ballots. Of about 1,706,771 Wisconsin voters who requested absentee ballots, 1,344,535 have returned them. That means 366,236 ballots are still out there." ~~~

~~~ ** Mark Stern of Slate: "On Monday night, Justice Brett Kavanaugh released a radical and brazenly partisan opinion that dashed any hopes he, as the Supreme Court's new median justice, might slow-walk the court's impending conservative revolution, while also threatening the integrity of next week's election. In an 18-page lecture, the justice cast doubt on the legitimacy of many mail ballots and endorsed the most sinister component of Bush v. Gore. America's new median justice is not a friend to democracy, and we may pay the price for Barrett's confirmation in just eight days.... Kavanaugh's opinion ... is frankly terrifying.... Kavanaugh ... [argued that] ... 'absentee ballots flow[ing] in after election day [could] potentially flip the results of an election.'... [But] there is no result to 'flip' because there is no result to overturn until all valid ballots are counted." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.) ~~~

     ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: See also my comment yesterday regarding the confederate Supremes' "philosophy of jurisprudence" & Akhilleus' commentary in yesterday's thread. Here's the kicker that unites our two comments, via Stern: "George W. Bush's 2000 election legal team -- which included Barrett, Kavanaugh, and Roberts -- argued during that contested election that ballots arriving late and without postmarks, which were thought to benefit Bush, must be counted in Florida."


When Trump Targets Women Doing Their Jobs, It Works. Meaghan Ellis
in Alternet: "The CBS News network has reportedly hired full-time security for '60 Minutes' correspondent Lesley Stah[l] following a death threat one of her family members received after her exclusive interview with ... Donald Trump. The network's decision came shortly after an unidentified suspect called Stahl and threatened her and her family saying 'something about neo-Nazis,' according to TMZ. The mysterious call came just hours before Trump leaked his own copy of the interview via Facebook." ~~~

     ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: As you recall, after Trump began attacking Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer for doing her job of trying to protect residents of her state from Covid-19, a gang of terrorist white supremacists developed an active plan to kidnap & possibly murder her. Not even slightly chastened by what he had wrought, Trump is continuing to attack Whitmer, as recently as yesterday (Tuesday). ~~~

     ~~~ In Fact, Trump Said the Planned Attack on Whitmer Was Necessarily a Problem. Maegan Vazquez & Nikki Carvajal of CNN: "... Donald Trump repeatedly attacked Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer, a Democrat, during his rally in Lansing, Michigan, on Tuesday, at one point taking credit for the FBI thwarting a plot to kidnap her and then immediately downplaying the actual threat that had been posed to Whitmer. 'Your governor, I don't thinks she likes me too much,' Trump joked, prompting a loud reaction from the crowd. 'Hey, hey, hey hey,' he told the audience, 'I'm the one, it was our people that helped her out with her problem. I mean, we'll have to see if it's a problem. Right? People are entitled to say maybe it was a problem, maybe it wasn't,' he added. 'It was our people -- my people, our people that helped her out. And then she blamed me for it....' Trump has repeatedly attacked Whitmer before and after the news of the plot. Whitmer wrote in the Atlantic on Tuesday that every time he does so, threats surge. 'Every time the president ramps up this violent rhetoric, every time he fires up Twitter to launch another broadside against me, my family and I see a surge of vicious attacks sent our way," she wrote. "This is no coincidence, and the President knows it....'"

** David Fahrenthold, et al., of the Washington Post: "Since his first month in office, Trump has used his power to direct millions from U.S. taxpayers -- and from his political supporters -- into his own businesses. The Washington Post has sought to compile examples of this spending through open records requests and a lawsuit. In all, he has received at least $8.1 million from these two sources since he took office, those documents and publicly available records show. The president brought taxpayer money to his businesses simply by bringing himself. He's visited his hotels and clubs more than 280 times now.... And in doing so, he has turned those properties into magnets for GOP events.... In the case of the government, Trump's visits turned it into a captive customer, newly revealed documents show. What the government needed from Trump's properties, it had to buy from Trump's company.... Since 2017, Trump's company has charged taxpayers for hotel rooms, ballrooms, cottages, rental houses, golf carts, votive candles, floating candles, candelabras, furniture moving, resort fees, decorative palm trees, strip steak, chocolate cake, breakfast buffets, $88 bottles of wine and $1,000 worth of liquor for White House aides. And water.... Much spending remains hidden, because some federal agencies -- including the State Department, and the White House itself -- have declined to release records." ~~~

~~~ David Enrich, et al., of the New York Times: In 2008, the Trump International Hotel & Tower in Chicago "became another disappointment in a portfolio filled with them. Construction lagged. Condos proved hard to sell. Retail space sat vacant. Yet for Mr. Trump and his company, the Chicago experience also turned out to be something else: the latest example of his ability to strong-arm major financial institutions and exploit the tax code to cushion th blow of his repeated business failures. The president's federal income tax records, obtained by The New York Times, show for the first time that, since 2010, his lenders have forgiven about $287 million in debt that he failed to repay. The vast majority was related to the Chicago project.... When the project encountered problems, he tried to walk away from his huge debts.... Rather than warring with a notoriously litigious headline-seeking client, lenders cut Mr. Trump slack.... Ultimately, Mr. Trump's lenders forgave much of what he owed.... [That] normally would have generated a big tax bill, since the Internal Revenue Service treats canceled debts as income. Yet as has often happened in his long career, Mr. Trump appears to have paid almost no federal income tax on that money, in part because of large losses in his other businesses...."

Judge Laughs Trump, DOJ Out of Court. Matt Zapotosky, et al., of the Washington Post: "A federal judge on Tuesday rejected the Justice Department's bid to make the U.S. government the defendant in a defamation lawsuit brought by a woman who says President Trump raped her decades ago, paving the way for the case to again proceed. In a 59-page ruling, U.S. District Judge Lewis A. Kaplan wrote that Trump did not qualify as a government 'employee' under federal law, nor was he acting 'within the scope of his employment' when he denied during interviews in 2019 that he had raped journalist E. Jean Carroll in a Manhattan department store during the 1990s.... If the judge had done what the Justice Department asked, government lawyers could then have invoked the notion of 'sovereign immunity' -- which prohibits lawsuits against the government -- to end the case." The New York Times' story is here. A CNN story is here. (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

David Folkenflik of NPR: "A regulatory 'firewall' intended to protect Voice of America and its affiliated newsrooms from political interference in their journalism was swept aside late Monday night by the chief executive of the federal agency which oversees the government's international broadcasters. Michael Pack, a Trump appointee who assumed leadership of the U.S. Agency for Global Media in June..., argued they had interfered with his mandate 'to support the foreign policy of the United States.' The move set off a firestorm. 'I am stunned,' former Voice of America director Amanda Bennett told NPR early Tuesday morning. 'It removes the one thing that makes Voice of America distinct from broadcasters of repressive regimes.'" Mrs. McC: Sorry, Amanda, the Trump administration is a "repressive regime." Pack's move is a signal (and not the first he has sent) to make that crystal-clear. (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

The Trumpidemic, Ctd.

The New York Times' live updates of Covid-19 developments Tuesday are here: "The United States has recorded a record of more than 500,000 new cases over the past week, as states and cities resort to stricter new measures to contain the virus that is again raging across the country, especially the American heartland.... The United States reported more than 74,300 new cases of the coronavirus on Monday, pushing the country's daily average over the past week above 71,000, the most in any seven-day stretch of the pandemic. Across the country, the outlook continues to worsen. More than 20 states are reporting case numbers at or near record levels." (Also linked yesterday afternoon.)

** Brianna Ehley of Politico: "The White House's science policy office on Tuesday ranked 'ending the Covid-19 pandemic' atop the list of ... Donald Trump's top first-term accomplishments, even as the country registers record amounts of infections and hospitals fill up again. The list, included in a press release from the Office of Science and Technology Policy credits the administration for taking 'decisive actions to engage scientists and health professionals in academia, industry, and government to understand, treat, and defeat the disease.' It's the latest inaccurate claim from the administration on the severity of the pandemic, which Trump has downplayed throughout his reelection campaign, and as Vice President Mike Pence's office is dealing with an outbreak. Trump, who insists the country is 'rounding the turn' on the coronavirus, continues to hold packed campaign rallies and attacks the news media for focusing on surging infections." Mrs. McC: Also on the "science" office's list of top Trump accomplishments: developing a bleach elixir for the virus & proving that windmills cause cancer.

Christopher Flavelle & Lisa Friedman of the New York Times: "The Trump administration has recently removed the chief scientist at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the nation's premier scientific agency, installed new political staff who have questioned accepted facts about climate change and imposed stricter controls on communications at the agency. The moves threaten to stifle a major source of objective United States government information about climate change that underpins federal rules on greenhouse gas emissions and offer an indication of the direction the agency will take if President Trump wins re-election. An early sign of the shift came last month, when Erik Noble, a former White House policy adviser who had just been appointed NOAA's chief of staff, removed Craig McLean, the agency's acting chief scientist. Mr. McLean had sent some of the new political appointees a message that asked them to acknowledge the agency's scientific integrity policy, which prohibits manipulating research or presenting ideologically driven findings.... Replacing Mr. McLean, who remains at the agency, was Ryan Maue, a former researcher for the libertarian Cato Institute who has criticized climate scientists for what he has called unnecessarily dire predictions."

Katie Thomas of the New York Times: "Vaccine experts peppered officials at the Food and Drug Administration with a range of questions on Thursday about its guidelines for approving a coronavirus vaccine, pushing the agency on whether it should wait longer to collect more safety data and whether an emergency approval could jeopardize the outcome of the broader clinical trials.... The agency has said that it will ask the panel for its opinion before approving any coronavirus vaccine for emergency use. The agency typically, but not always, follows the advice of its outside experts.... Several of the experts said that they believed the agency should ask the companies to wait for more safety data. They said the agency's current guidelines, which require two months of safety data after a volunteer has received the last dose of a vaccine, were not good enough. Collecting longer-term data would allow them to evaluate potential risks, such as whether immunity to the virus wanes after a few months, or whether rare side effects emerge."

Patrick Wintour & Tobi Thomas of the Guardian: "China appears to have comprehensively lost the international battle for hearts and minds over its handling of coronavirus with most people believing it was responsible for the start of the outbreak and was not transparent about the problem at the outset. The findings come from the YouGov-Cambridge Globalism Project, a survey of 26,000 people in 25 countries, designed with the Guardian.... Overall, the poll suggests there is a receptive global audience for the next US president, if he chooses, to construct an international alliance to challenge China's growing political dominance, and to question the moral values of its leadership. There is no sense in the findings, however, that the US would be able to exploit its handling of the crisis to take on that leadership role." --s


AFP: "US senators have sought to declare that China is committing genocide against Uighurs and other Turkic-speaking Muslims, a step that could increase pressure on Beijing over the plight of an estimated one million-plus people being held in detention camps. The text states that China's campaign 'against Uighurs, ethnic Kazakhs, Kyrgyz and members of other Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uighur autonomous region constitutes genocide'. The resolution was introduced on Tuesday by senators across the political spectrum, although it is unlikely to move immediately as the Senate is out of session until after next week's election." --s

Guardian: "Joe Biden has voiced support for Belarus's opposition in its general strike against President Alexander Lukashenko, saying the embattled leader's reign was illegitimate. Biden ... promised if he wins to 'significantly expand' sanctions alongside European allies against 'Lukashenko's henchmen'." --s

Mark Morales, et al., of CNN: "Protesters took to the streets and bands of looters broke into businesses for a second night after officers in Philadelphia shot and killed a Black man who was holding a knife in an encounter that city officials say raises questions. One group marched peacefully for much of the night, chanting Walter Wallace Jr.'s name and saying, 'Whose streets? Our streets.' But the protest turned violent near a police precinct when the large crowd encountered a handful of officers. Several people in the crowd threw rocks, light bulbs, or bricks at the police. One officer was injured, according to a CNN crew at the scene. There was looting by other groups of people in another part of the city, according to a police tweet and video from a CNN affiliate's helicopter." ~~~

     ~~~ Robert Klemko, et al., of the Washington Post: "On the second night of mass demonstrations over the fatal police shooting of a 27-year-old Black man, about 1,000 protesters marched through the streets of West Philadelphia on Tuesday demanding justice for Walter Wallace Jr. Following a smaller protest that turned destructive on Monday, Pennsylvania Gov. Tom Wolf (D) authorized the National Guard to deploy troops Tuesday to help police protect property and quell unrest in the state's largest city. Monday's demonstrations and looting left shops damaged and at least 30 officers injured, including one hospitalized with a broken leg after being struck by a truck. On Tuesday, police and protesters clashed again, but officers, aided by National Guardsmen, took a more aggressive tack, filling the streets with lines of riot cops who stopped marchers and made several arrests earlier in the evening."

Way Beyond the Beltway

Adam Morton of the Guardian: "Australian scientists have discovered a detached reef more than 500 metres high -- taller than the Empire State Building -- at the northern end of the Great Barrier Reef. The 'blade-like' vertical reef about 130km off Cape York, Australia's north-eastern tip, was found during a 3D seabed mapping exercise conducted from a ship owned by the Californian non-profit Schmidt Ocean Institute.... [Tom Bridge from the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies at James Cook University and the expedition's principal investigator said] 'What it highlights is how little we know about a lot of the ocean, even the Great Barrier Reef.' The marine park is 344,000 square kilometres -- bigger than many European countries – and only about 6 or 7% of that is typical shallow-water reefs. 'We know more about the surface of the moon than we know about what lies in the depths beyond our coastlines.'" --s

News Ledes

Weather Channel: "Hurricane Zeta has made landfall as a strong Category 2 near Cocodrie, Louisiana on Terrebonne Bay. Zeta is bringing life-threatening storm surge, damaging winds and heavy rainfall to southern Louisiana. Damaging wind gusts will persist far inland across portions of the South, and widespread rainfall will also affect a wide area of the East through late week as Zeta interacts with another weather system."

New York Times: "... on their eighth consecutive trip to the postseason, the Los Angeles Dodgers finally became champions, again. They beat the Tampa Bay Rays, 3-1, in Game 6 of the World Series on Tuesday at Globe Life Field in Arlington, Texas, as [Mookie] Betts hit a double and a home run and scored twice to help the storied franchise end 32 years of disappointment.

Monday
Oct262020

The Commentariat -- October 27, 2020

Afternoon Update:

IF YOU HAVE NOT YET VOTED, DROP WHAT YOU'RE DOING AND VOTE TODAY. IT MAY BE THE LAST DAY TO HAVE YOUR VOTE COUNTED. See linked stories below on the Supreme Court's Wisconsin decision. -- Mrs. Bea McCrabbie ~~~

~~~ DO NOT MAIL YOUR BALLOT. Jacob Bogage of the Washington Post: "For millions of voters who considered using the U.S. Postal Service to cast their ballot for the Nov. 3 election, it's time to find a backup plan, election administration and postal experts say. With the presidential election a week away, mail service continues to lag -- especially in certain swing states that could decide control of the White House. Nationally, 85.6 percent of all first-class mail was delivered on time the week of Oct. 16; that's the 14th consecutive week the on-time rate sat below 90 percent for mail that should reach its destination within three days.... Joe Biden's campaign internally switched its language to voters this week, encouraging them to submit ballots in person or at a secure drop box, according to campaign officials, rather than through the mail. 'If you haven't requested a mail ballot yet, it's too late,' said David Becker, executive director at the nonprofit, nonpartisan Center for Election Innovation & Research. 'I don't care about the legal deadline; it's just too late in terms of getting it processed, getting it mailed to you and you being able to fill it out and return it.... At this point, if you haven't requested a mail ballot yet, plan to vote in person and vote early, if possible.' Voters who requested but have yet to receive a mail ballot should vote in person, Becker said."

Michael McDonald of the University of Florida is keeping track of early voting -- both mail-in and in-person -- state-by-state and, where available, by party affiliation. Thanks to Ken W. for the link.

Greg Bluestein of the Atlanta Journal-Constitution: "Joe Biden visited Georgia on Tuesday for the first time since clinching the Democratic Party's presidential nomination, and he promised to deliver 'hope and healing' to the nation's soul as the race for the White House nears the finish line. Biden delivered a message calling for bipartisanship at a time of turmoil, wrapping himself in the legacy of former President Franklin Roosevelt on a grassy mountaintop not far from where the New Deal Democrat once had his private retreat." ~~~

Mrs. McCrabbie: I watched a few seconds of Melanie speaking somewhere Tuesday. She said Donald was keeping America safe from the coronavirus while Democrats were wasting time impeaching Donald. Somehow it sounds even more bizarre in a Slovenian accent.

The first thing Justice Barrett did was to participate in a campaign event at the White House for the president, eight days before an election that he has explicitly said he expects will turn on her vote. -- Chris Hayes of MSNBC in a tweet (thanks to RAS for the link)

I wonder if the reason Clarence Thomas, instead of John Roberts, swore in Barrett was that Roberts -- unlike Thomas & Barrett -- knew better than to show up wearing a MAGA cap. -- Mrs. McCrabbie

The New York Times' live election updates Tuesday are here: "The Wisconsin Democratic Party and its supporters had been on a mail-voting education crusade since the coronavirus pandemic hit in March, advising people how to request, fill out and return absentee ballots. Now, in the wake of a Supreme Court decision Monday disqualifying absentee ballots that are received by election officials after Election Day, the party has changed course, alerting voters not to put ballots in the mail but to return them to their election clerk's office or use drop boxes. The party is in search of missing absentee ballots. Of about 1,706,771 Wisconsin voters who requested absentee ballots, 1,344,535 have returned them. That means 366,236 ballots are still out there."

Barack Obama campaigns for Joe Biden in Orlando, Florida:

Tom Hamburger & Devlin Barrett of the Washington Post: "Twenty former U.S. attorneys -- all of them Republicans -- on Tuesday publicly called President Trump 'a threat to the rule of law in our country,' and urged that he be replaced in November with his Democratic opponent, former vice president Joe Biden. 'The President has clearly conveyed that he expects his Justice Department appointees and prosecutors to serve his personal and political interests,' said the former prosecutors in an open letter. They accused Trump of taking 'action against those who have stood up for the interests of justice.'" U.S. attorneys are political appointees.

Wall Street Hopes for a Blue Wave. Ben White of Politico: "... Donald Trump loves to say that if Joe Biden wins the White House, stocks will crash, retirement accounts will vanish and an economic depression 'the likes of which you’ve never seen' will engulf the nation. But much of Wall Street is already betting on a Biden win.... Traders in recent weeks have been piling into bets that a 'blue wave' election, in which Democrats also seize the Senate, will produce an economy-juicing blast of fresh fiscal stimulus of $3 trillion or more that carries the U.S. past the coronavirus crisis and into a more normal environment for markets. Far from panicking at the prospect of a Biden win, Wall Street CEOs, traders and investment managers now mostly say they would be fine with a change in the White House that reduces the Trump noise, lowers the threat of further trade wars and ensures a continuation of the government spending they've seen in recent years."

David Rothkopf in USA Today: "The 2020 election presents us with an existential choice. If we reelect this wannabe authoritarian, this puppet of foreign autocrats, he and they will be not just validated but empowered. Whatever Trump's motivation, we have seen him remake our judiciary and undermine our system of justice. He has degraded America on the global stage and profoundly weakened us. All that is the price of his betrayals to date. Should he be given four more years to carry them forward, our democracy might never recover. We must see him for the traitor he is and see that because of the high office he held and his complete absence of character or care for the country, he may well be the worst of all those who have betrayed America in the past."

** Mark Stern of Slate: "On Monday night, Justice Brett Kavanaugh released a radical and brazenly partisan opinion that dashed any hopes he, as the Supreme Court's new median justice, might slow-walk the court's impending conservative revolution, while also threatening the integrity of next week's election. In an 18-page lecture, the justice cast doubt on the legitimacy of many mail ballots and endorsed the most sinister component of Bush v. Gore. America's new median justice is not a friend to democracy, and we may pay the price for Barrett's confirmation in just eight days.... Kavanaugh's opinion ... is frankly terrifying.... Kavanaugh ... [argued that] ... 'absentee ballots flow[ing] in after election day [could] potentially flip the results of an election.'... [But] there is no result to 'flip' because there is no result to overturn until all valid ballots are counted." ~~~

      ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: See also my comment below regarding the confederate Supremes' "philosophy of jurisprudence" & Akhilleus' commentary in today's thread. Here's the kicker that unites our two comments, via Stern: "George W. Bush's 2000 election legal team -- which included Barrett, Kavanaugh, and Roberts -- argued during that contested election that ballots arriving late and without postmarks, which were thought to benefit Bush, must be counted in Florida."

Judge Laughs Trump, DOJ Out of Court. Matt Zapotosky, et al., of the Washington Post: "A federal judge on Tuesday rejected the Justice Department's bid to make the U.S. government the defendant in a defamation lawsuit brought by a woman who says President Trump raped her decades ago, paving the way for the case to again proceed. In a 59-page ruling, U.S. District Judge Lewis A. Kaplan wrote that Trump did not qualify as a government 'employee' under federal law, nor was he acting 'within the scope of his employment' when he denied during interviews in 2019 that he had raped journalist E. Jean Carroll in a Manhattan department store during the 1990s.... If the judge had done what the Justice Department asked, government lawyers could then have invoked the notion of 'sovereign immunity' -- which prohibits lawsuits against the government -- to end the case." The New York Times' story is here. A CNN story is here.

David Folkenflik of NPR: "A regulatory 'firewall' intended to protect Voice of America and its affiliated newsrooms from political interference in their journalism was swept aside late Monday night by the chief executive of the federal agency which oversees the government's international broadcasters. Michael Pack, a Trump appointee who assumed leadership of the U.S. Agency for Global Media in June..., argued they had interfered with his mandate 'to support the foreign policy of the United States.' The move set off a firestorm. 'I am stunned,' former Voice of America director Amanda Bennett told NPR early Tuesday morning. 'It removes the one thing that makes Voice of America distinct from broadcasters of repressive regimes.'" Mrs. McC: Sorry, Amanda, the Trump administration is a "repressive regime." Pack's move is a signal (and not the first he has sent) to make that crystal-clear.

The New York Times' live updates of Covid-19 developments Tuesday are here: "The United States reported more than 74,300 new cases of the coronavirus on Monday, pushing the country's daily average over the past week above 71,000, the most in any seven-day stretch of the pandemic. Across the country, the outlook continues to worsen. More than 20 states are reporting case numbers at or near record levels."

Presidential Race, Etc.

Cristina Cabrera of TPM: "... Donald Trump argued on Monday morning that it ought to be against the law for the news media to cover the pandemic ahead of the elections as the COVID-19 death toll in the U.S. surpasses 225,000. 'We have made tremendous progress with the China Virus, but the Fake News refuses to talk about it this close to the Election,' he tweeted. 'COVID, COVID, COVID is being used by them, in total coordination, in order to change our great early election numbers. Should be an election law violation!'... 'All you hear is COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID,' he complained [at a North Carolina rally]. 'That's all they put on, because they want to scare the hell out of everyone.' Meanwhile, the White House has admitted that it's given up on trying to contain the virus." (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: Telling the news media what they can & can't report of course is what dictators do. I'm not sure even some of the world's worst dictators are cracking down on reports of an international pandemic. ~~~

~~~ Thomas Beaumont of the AP: "... the virus is getting worse in states that the president needs the most, at the least opportune time. New infections are raging in Wisconsin and elsewhere in the upper Midwest. In Iowa, polls suggest Trump is in a toss-up race with Biden after carrying the state by 9.4 percentage points four years ago.... As Trump enters a frenzied final week of campaigning, he continues to hold mass rallies that often defy local public health rules." ~~~

     ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: I think Trump's cruel calculation back in January, February & March was that the virus -- for the most part -- was going to hit only blue, coastal states where he was likely to lose anyway. He did have to pump up the markets with lies, but "his" voters were not going to care too much about the deaths of New Yorkers & Californians. Indeed, even as the virus spread across the country, the hardest-hit communities were people of color: meatpacking plant workers & urban minorities. Even though he's the least racist person in America, he knew "those people" would not likely vote for him.

So-White Jared Explains Black People to White Foxbots. ... one thing we've seen in a lot of the Black community, which is mostly Democrat, is that President Trump's policies are the policies that can help people break out of the problems that they're complaining about. But he can't want them to be successful more than they want to be successful. -- Jared Kushner, on Fox "News" Monday morning

... Black Americans are lazy, complacent and content with mediocrity. -- Translation, by Eugene Scott of the Washington Post

Andrew Kaczynski of CNN: "Prior to becoming a prominent backer of Donald Trump, Kayleigh McEnany praised then-Vice President Joe Biden as 'funny and likable' and a 'man of the people' who resonates with 'middle class voters.'... In August 2015 interviews reviewed by CNN's KFile, McEnany said Republicans would run into a problem in a potential race between Donald Trump and Biden. 'I think the Republicans run into a problem if it is Joe Biden and if it is maybe a Trump on the other side,' McEnany said on local New York's AM970.... '... if Trump is against Joe, I think the juxtaposition of kind of the man of the people and kind of this tycoon, is a problem,' she said."

Annals of "Journalism," Ctd. Matt Wilstein of the Daily Beast: "... on Monday morning, NBC News' Today show irresponsibly aired a deceptively edited clip of Joe Biden, which appears to have originated with the Trump campaign, and purports to show the former vice president mixing up ... Donald Trump and George W. Bush.... The provenance of the clip appears to be the 'Trump War Room' Twitter account, which on Sunday night posted the exact same 12 seconds that NBC later aired." There's more.

One way to pass the time while waiting in line to vote:

Maryland. Brian Witte of the AP: "Maryland voters lined up on Monday for a busy, record-breaking first day of in-person early voting in the state.... More than 125,000 people had voted at the state's 81 early voting centers by 5 p.m., officials said. The previous high was 123,623 in 2016. Maryland has had early voting since 2010.... More than 1 million Maryland residents have voted so far, when Monday's voting is added to more than 947,000 absentee ballots returned so far." ~~~

~~~ Ovetta Wiggins, et al., of the Washington Post: "Across Maryland..., lines snaked out of community centers and schools and massive venues that had never hosted elections before.... Many voters treated casting a ballot like a personal triumph, with couples high-fiving and sons and daughters Facetiming their parents to brandish 'I voted' stickers, which election judges sometimes distributed alongside tiny bottles of hand sanitizer. In a year where concerns about covid-19 prompted a nearly half of Maryland voters -- 1.7 million -- to request ballots by mail, throngs also turned out for the first day of in-person early voting...."

** Wisconsin. Adam Liptak of the New York Times: "The Supreme Court refused on Monday to revive a trial court ruling that would have extended Wisconsin's deadline for receiving absentee ballots to six days after the election. The vote was 5 to 3, with the court's more conservative justices in the majority. As is typical, the court's brief, unsigned order gave no reasons. But several justices filed concurring and dissenting opinions that spanned 35 pages and revealed a stark divide in their understanding of the role of the courts in protecting the right to vote during a pandemic.... The Democratic Party of Wisconsin immediately announced a voter education project to alert voters that absentee ballots have to be received by 8 p.m. on Election Day, Nov. 3.... The ruling came as President Trump continued to attack mail-in voting, which Democrats are using far more heavily this year. In a tweet late Monday, Mr. Trump falsely declared that there were 'Big problems and discrepancies with Mail In Ballots all over the USA. Must have final total on November 3rd.' (Twitter quickly put a warning label on the tweet.) The ruling was also the latest in a flurry of election-year decisions by the court that have mostly upheld voting restrictions, and the Trump campaign and its Republican allies are seeking similar restrictions on ballot deadlines in other states.... In his concurrence on Monday, Justice Kavanaugh criticized what he called Justice Kagan's 'rhetoric of "disenfranchisement."' She responded that she had meant the word literally, not rhetorically." See also Akhilleus' commentary in today's thread on the exchange between Kavanaugh & Kagan. ~~~

~~~ Robert Barnes writes the Washington Post's report. Justice Elena "Kagan, joined by Justices Stephen G. Breyer and Sonia Sotomayor, said it was unreasonable for the court not to approve the same extension it granted during Wisconsin's April primary. 'Because of the court's ruling, state officials counted 80,000 ballots -- about five percent of the total cast -- that were postmarked by Election Day but would have been discarded for arriving a few days later,' she wrote. 'Today, millions of Wisconsin citizens are preparing to vote in the November election. But COVID is not over. In Wisconsin, the pandemic is much worse -- more than 20 times worse, by one measure -- than it was in the spring.'" ~~~

     ~~~ You can read the order, and the justices' opinions on it, here, via the Supreme Court. ~~~

~~~ Mark Stern of Slate: "Although George W. Bush prevailed in the Bush v. Gore decision..., the Supreme Court declined to affirm his chief legal argument.... Because the standards used to recount ballots varied between counties, the court concluded, the process violated the U.S. Constitution's equal protection clause.... This claim was so radical, so contrary to basic principles of democracy and federalism, that two conservative justices stepped back from the brink. Instead, the majority fabricated a novel theory to hand Bush the election -- then instructed lower courts never to rely on it again. But the court has changed. Republican lawmakers revived the original Bush v. Gore argument in fraught election cases this year, and, following Amy Coney Barrett's nomination, four sitting justices appeared to endorse it. Barrett's confirmation on Monday will almost certainly tip the balance to make that argument the law of the land on the eve of an election. The result would be an immediate invalidation of thousands of disproportionately Democratic ballots in Pennsylvania and North Carolina -- two swing states that could decide the outcome of the election. Put simply, Barrett's first actions on the court could hand Donald Trump an unearned second term, and dramatically curtail states' ability to protect the right to vote."

~~~ Ian Millhiser of Vox: "What is surprising ... is two concurring opinions by Justices Neil Gorsuch and Brett Kavanaugh, each of which takes aim at one of the most foundational principles of American constitutional law: the rule that the Supreme Court of the United States has the final word on questions of federal law but the highest court in each state has the final word on questions of state law.... Both Gorsuch and Kavanaugh lash out at this very basic rule.... [They] believe the Supreme Court of the United States may overrule a state supreme court, at least when the federal justices disagree with the state supreme court's approach to election law.... They also sent a loud signal, just eight days before a presidential election, that long-settled rules governing elections may now be unsettled." ~~~

~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: If these legal arguments confuse you, let me put it more simply: the law is whatever the confederate judges say it is at a discrete moment in time. Nothing requires them to rule consistently; therefore, they will rule in favor of whatever maintains right-wing hegemony. It's as if Mitch McConnell has infected them.

Reminder: How to Rig an Election. Victoria Collier of Harper's Magazine (2012): "From the earliest days of the republic, American politicians (and much of a cynical populace) saw vote rigging as a necessary evil.... By the beginning of the last century, however, sentiment had begun to shift. In 1915, the Supreme Court ruled that vote suppression could be federally prosecuted.... With the Voting Rights Act of 1965, many Americans began to believe that the bad old days of stolen elections might soon be behind us. But as the twentieth century came to a close, a brave new world of election rigging emerged.... This privatization of our elections has occurred without public knowledge or consent, leading to one of the most dangerous and least understood crises in the history of American democracy. We have actually lost the ability to verify election results.... This privatization of our elections has occurred without public knowledge or consent, leading to one of the most dangerous and least understood crises in the history of American democracy. We have actually lost the ability to verify election results." --s

Ohio State Supreme Court Race. Jim Provance of The Blade: "Conservative national political strategist Karl Rove has gotten involved in the fight for control of the Ohio Supreme Court, and he makes it clear he's driven by one issue: redistricting. In a fund-raising plea distributed by Republican Justice Judith French's campaign, Mr. Rove argues that her Democratic opponent, 10th District Court of Appeals Judge Jennifer Brunner, has the backing of a national redistricting effort headed by former Obama era Attorney General Eric Holder. Justice French, seeking a second six-year term, faces a tough battle with Judge Brunner, a former Ohio secretary of state, in one of two high court seats on the Nov. 3 ballot. The court currently has a 5-2 Republican majority. Should Democrats upset both incumbents, it would create a 4-3 Democratic majority not seen in more than three decades. Judicial candidates do not appear on general election ballots with partisan labels. The high court will decide any challenge to new congressional and state legislative maps drawn next year under new voter-approved rules following the latest U.S. Census. Those districts have played a role in what is now a Republican-controlled 12-4 congressional delegation, 24-9 state Senate, and 61-38 state House of Representatives." [Firewalled] --s


Roger Sollenberger
of Salon: "The Trump Organization reregistered the domain name TrumpTowerMoscow.com this June, internet records show, suggesting that contrary to President Trump's claims, the company has not necessarily abandoned its pursuit of the lucrative real estate deal that figured prominently in multiple investigations into his connections with Russia.... The TrumpOrganization has re-upped the domain every year of his presidency.... The domain was first registered in 2008, according to internet 'whois' lookups, but the Trump Organization was not the first buyer. Longtime Trump associate Felix Sater, a Russian-born businessman whose efforts to build the Moscow tower date back to the early 2000s, told Salon that he turned ownership of the domain over to the Trump Organization in 2015, when Trump signed a letter of intent to develop the project." --s

Eric Yoder of the Washington Post: "The Trump administration-appointed head of a key advisory council on th civil service has resigned over an executive order to strip away protections against political interference in hiring and firing for a large portion of the career federal workforce. The order, which could affect tens of thousands or more career positions involved in making or carrying out policy, 'is nothing more than a smoke screen for what is clearly an attempt to require the political loyalty of those who advise the President, or failing that, to enable their removal with little if any due process,' Ronald Sanders wrote in his letter of resignation Sunday from the Federal Salary Council.... '... Career Federal employees are legally and duty-bound to be nonpartisan; they take an oath to preserve and protect our Constitution and the rule of law ... not to be loyal to a particular President or Administration....' Sanders has served in federal personnel positions across four decades...."

     ~~~ Thanks to NJC for the link. ~~~

     ~~~ AP: “Comedian John Oliver made a secret trip to Connecticut last week to help cut the ribbon on a sign naming a sewage treatment plant in his honor. Danbury's City Council voted earlier this month to rename the sewage plant 'The John Oliver Memorial Sewer Plant,' following a tongue-in-cheek battle that began with an expletive-filled rant against the city on HBO's 'Last Week Tonight with John Oliver' in August. Mayor Mark Boughton responded to the attack by posting a video of himself at the sewage plant saying the city was going to name it after Oliver 'because it's full of crap just like you, John.'"

Rebecca Traister of New York: "Four years later, any notion of salvation feels pulled from a fairy tale. The Obamas would not save anyone; Robert Mueller did not save anyone; Ruth Bader Ginsburg and John Lewis are dead, and when they were alive, they weren't capable of saving anyone either. There were no noble Republicans and too few ferocious Democrats. The fantasy that there are bulwarks in place -- individuals or institutions -- has been correctly obliterated, leaving little barrier between America's people and an awareness of their vulnerability to a plunderous ruling class. This has been the terrible gift of these years.... Those who had been privileged enough to snuggle warm and dumb beneath the blankets of an imagined postfeminist, post-civil-rights, post-Obergefell, post-Obama Camelot found themselves suddenly exposed: cold, shivering, and wide-eyed with fear and realization that the system they'd been taught responds to the will of the people was in fact designed to be able to suppress it." --s Firewalled.

The Trumpidemic, Ctd.

The New York Times' live updates of Covid-19 developments Monday are here: "With the coronavirus spreading out of control in many parts of the United States and daily case counts setting records, health experts say it is only a matter of time before hospitals start to reach the breaking point. In some places, it is already happening. There are more than 41,000 Covid-19 patients hospitalized in the United States, a 40 percent rise in the past month. And unlike during the earlier months of the pandemic, more of those patients are being cared for not in metropolitan regions but in more sparsely populated parts of the country, where the medical infrastructure is less robust." (Also linked yesterday.)

Jeremy Peters of the New York Times: "The president of Fox News and several of the network's top anchors have been advised to quarantine after being exposed to someone on a private flight who later tested positive for the coronavirus, two people with direct knowledge of the situation said on Sunday. The infected person was on a charter flight to New York from Nashville with a group of network executives, personalities and other staff members who attended the presidential debate on Thursday, according to the people, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss internal network matters.... Those who were exposed include Jay Wallace, the president of Fox News Media; Bret Baier, the chief political anchor; Martha MacCallum, the anchor of Fox's 7 p.m. show, 'The Story'; and Dana Perino and Juan Williams, two hosts of 'The Five.'" This report is an item in Sunday's NYT Covid-19 updates. (Also linked yesterday.)

Seung Min-Kim of the Washington Post: "A bitterly divided Senate confirmed Amy Coney Barrett as the 115th justice to the Supreme Court on Monday, elevating just the fifth woman to the court in its 231-year history and one who further cements its conservative shift -- a legacy that will last even if Republicans lose power in next week's elections. The vote was 52 to 48 for Barrett.... 'The American people will never forget this blatant act of bad faith. They will never forget your complete disregard for their voices, for the people standing in line right now voting their choice, not your choice,' Senate Minority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.) said shortly before the vote. But Republicans asserted their raw power, muscling Barrett's nomination through in just over four weeks and with no bipartisan support -- the first time that has occurred for a Supreme Court nominee in generations and a reflection of the politicized atmosphere around judicial fights.... Vice President Pence, who said on Saturday that he wouldn't miss Barrett's confirmation vote 'for the world,' instead stayed away from his initial plans to preside over the Senate on Monday evening amid a fresh outbreak of covid-19 among his staff, including some of his closest aides.... In an outdoor ceremony at the White House an hour later, Justice Clarence Thomas administered the constitutional oath to Barrett, with Trump and several Republican senators looking on." The AP's story is here. The New York Times' story is here. ~~~

~~~ Aamer Madhani & Mary Jalonick of the AP: "It's been only a month since ... Donald Trump's Rose Garden event to announce he was nominating Amy Coney Barrett to serve on the Supreme Court. That packed celebration for friends and allies of the president and his high court nominee turned into a coronavirus superspreader event. When the just-confirmed Barrett returned to the White House on Monday to take her constitutional oath, the celebration was moved to the broader South Lawn, chairs for more than 200 guests were spread about 6 feet apart, and the mask-wearers greatly outnumbered those who declined to cover their faces. Some participants -- including Trump and Barrett -- were unmasked." Mrs. McC: Also, Monday's swearing-in took place in the dead of night, which is the appropriate time-of-day to steal a Supreme Court seat. ~~~

~~~ Democrats Ask Pence to Show a Little Common Decency. Jordain Carney of the Hill: "Top Senate Democrats are urging Vice President Mike Pence to abandon plans to preside over Monday's vote to confirm Judge Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court after several of his aides tested positive for the coronavirus. Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.) and members of his leadership team sent a letter to Pence saying that in the wake of the recent coronavirus cases, presiding over the vote 'is not a risk worth taking.' 'Not only would your presence in the Senate Chamber tomorrow be a clear violation of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines, it would also be a violation of common decency and courtesy. Your presence alone could be very dangerous to many people ... who must be physically present inside the U.S. Capitol for it to function,' the senators wrote to Pence.... Pence won't be needed to break a tie during the vote." (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

     ~~~ Update. Burgess Everett of Politico: "Vice President Mike Pence is not expected to preside over the Senate's confirmation of Amy Coney Barrett Monday night unless his vote is somehow necessary to approve her. Unless multiple Republican senators are absent, a highly unlikely scenario, Barrett has the votes to be confirmed without Pence breaking a tie. Fifty-two GOP senators are expected to support Barrett's final confirmation." Mrs. McC: mike is spending Monday afternoon doing the essential work of spreading Covid-19 in Minnesota.

~~~ Brett Samuels of the Hill: "The White House plans to host a swearing-in ceremony for Supreme Court nominee Amy Coney Barrett on Monday night following her expected confirmation, despite concerns that a gathering for her nomination in September was a super-spreader event for the coronavirus." (Also linked yesterday.)

Julian Borger of the Guardian (Oct. 22): "The US has today signed an anti-abortion declaration with a group of about 30 largely illiberal or authoritarian governments, after the failure of an effort to expand the conservative coalition. The [move] is ... led by secretary of state, Mike Pompeo, to reorient US foreign policy in a more socially conservative direction, even at the expense of alienating traditional western allies. The 'core supporters' of the declaration are Brazil, Egypt, Hungary, Indonesia and Uganda, and the 27 other signatories include Belarus (where security forces are currently trying to suppress a women-led protest movement), Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Iraq, Sudan, South Sudan, Libya." --s ~~~

     ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: Sure shows you the company we keep.

The New Yorker publishes an excerpt of President Barack Obama's memoir, this on the fight to pass an affordable healthcare bill into law. Firewalled. (Also linked yesterday.) ~~~

~~~ Tom McCarthy of the Guardian describes the excerpt: "The former president also speaks to the political divides that spawned Donald Trump and to the stakes of the election next week in which Obama's vice-president, Joe Biden, hopes to eject Trump from the White House." (Also linked yesterday.)

Beyond the Beltway

Virginia. Ian Shapira of the Washington Post: "The superintendent of the Virginia Military Institute resigned Monday morning, after Black cadets described relentless racism at the nation's oldest state-supported military college and Gov. Ralph Northam ordered an independent probe of the school's culture. Retired Gen. J.H. Binford Peay III, 80, had been superintendent of the 181-year-old school since 2003. In his resignation letter to John Boland, president of VMI's Board of Visitors, Peay said that he'd been told by the governor's chief of staff that Northam (D) and other state legislators had 'lost confidence in my leadership' and 'desired my resignation.'" Mrs. McC: Both Peay & Boland are Confederate throwbacks; Boland should go, too.

News Ledes

AP: "California prepared for another round of dangerous fire weather Tuesday even as crews fought a pair of fast-moving blazes in the south that critically injured two firefighters and left more than 100,000 under evacuation orders. Some of the fiercest winds of the fire season drove fires up and down the state Sunday night and Monday before easing but they were expected to resume overnight and continue into Tuesday morning, although not to the earlier extremes, according to the National Weather Service. Forecasts called for Santa Ana winds up to 50 to 80 mph (80.4 to 128.7 kph) at times over much of Southern California, with some of the strongest gusts howling through Orange County, where two blazes sped through brushy hills near major urban centers."

NPR: "Weekend snowfall granted a reprieve against the two largest wildfires in Colorado history, which together have spread over more than 400,000 acres. But the fires continue to burn. The East Troublesome Fire spread 192,560 acres and jumped the Continental Divide. It is 15% contained. The nearby Cameron Peak Fire, the largest blaze in state history, is now 64% contained. It has already burned over 208,600 acres. Both fires have moved into Rocky Mountain National Park. The park itself has suffered minimal damage, although it hasn't been fully assessed, according to an incident update."

Weather Channel: "Hurricane Zeta is moving across Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula and then will head toward the northern U.S. Gulf Coast, where it's likely to bring heavy rainfall, strong winds and storm surge. Hurricane and storm surge watches are now posted for the northern Gulf Coast ahead of Zeta. A hurricane watch extends Morgan City, Louisiana, to the Mississippi/Alabama border, including Lake Pontchartrain, Lake Maurepas and metropolitan New Orleans. This means hurricane conditions could occur somewhere within the watch area."

Sunday
Oct252020

The Commentariat -- October 26, 2020

Late Morning Update:

Cristina Cabrera of TPM: "... Donald Trump argued on Monday morning that it ought to be against the law for the news media to cover the pandemic ahead of the elections as the COVID-19 death toll in the U.S. surpasses 225,000. 'We have made tremendous progress with the China Virus, but the Fake News refuses to talk about it this close to the Election,' he tweeted. 'COVID, COVID, COVID is being used by them, in total coordination, in order to change our great early election numbers. Should be an election law violation!'... 'All you hear is COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID, COVID,' he complained [at a North Carolina rally]. 'That's all they put on, because they want to scare the hell out of everyone.' Meanwhile, the White House has admitted that it's given up on trying to contain the virus." ~~~

     ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: Telling the news media what they can & can't report of course is what dictators do. I'm not sure even some of the world's worst dictators are cracking down on reports of an international pandemic.

The New Yorker publishes an excerpt of President Barack Obama's memoir, this on the fight to pass an affordable healthcare bill into law. Firewalled. ~~~

~~~ Tom McCarthy of the Guardian describes the excerpt: "The former president also speaks to the political divides that spawned Donald Trump and to the stakes of the election next week in which Obama's vice-president, Joe Biden, hopes to eject Trump from the White House."

The New York Times' live updates of Covid-19 developments Monday are here: "With the coronavirus spreading out of control in many parts of the United States and daily case counts setting records, health experts say it is only a matter of time before hospitals start to reach the breaking point. In some places, it is already happening. There are more than 41,000 Covid-19 patients hospitalized in the United States, a 40 percent rise in the past month. And unlike during the earlier months of the pandemic, more of those patients are being cared for not in metropolitan regions but in more sparsely populated parts of the country, where the medical infrastructure is less robust."

Democrats Ask Pence to Show a Little Common Decency. Jordain Carney of the Hill: "Top Senate Democrats are urging Vice President Mike Pence to abandon plans to preside over Monday's vote to confirm Judge Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court after several of his aides tested positive for the coronavirus. Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.) and members of his leadership team sent a letter to Pence saying that in the wake of the recent coronavirus cases, presiding over the vote 'is not a risk worth taking.' 'Not only would your presence in the Senate Chamber tomorrow be a clear violation of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines, it would also be a violation of common decency and courtesy. Your presence alone could be very dangerous to many people ... who must be physically present inside the U.S. Capitol for it to function,' the senators wrote to Pence.... Pence won't be needed to break a tie during the vote." ~~~

~~~ Brett Samuels of the Hill: "The White House plans to host a swearing-in ceremony for Supreme Court nominee Amy Coney Barrett on Monday night following her expected confirmation, despite concerns that a gathering for her nomination in September was a super-spreader event for the coronavirus."

Jeremy Peters of the New York Times: "The president of Fox News and several of the network's top anchors have been advised to quarantine after being exposed to someone on a private flight who later tested positive for the coronavirus, two people with direct knowledge of the situation said on Sunday. The infected person was on a charter flight to New York from Nashville with a group of network executives, personalities and other staff members who attended the presidential debate on Thursday, according to the people, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss internal network matters.... Those who were exposed include Jay Wallace, the president of Fox News Media; Bret Baier, the chief political anchor; Martha MacCallum, the anchor of Fox's 7 p.m. show, 'The Story'; and Dana Perino and Juan Williams, two hosts of 'The Five.'" This report is an item in Sunday's NYT Covid-19 updates.

~~~~~~~~~~

Presidential Race, Etc.

Norah O'Donnell of CBS News: "When we spoke with Joe Biden this past week in Wilmington, Delaware, the former vice president was ahead in the polls, but confronting a withering final assault from President Trump. As the presidential campaign enters its final full week, we also had questions for his running mate, California Senator Kamala Harris. In our conversation, Joe Biden discussed how much he'd be influenced by progressives within his own party, whether his proposed tax increases would hurt the economy, and how he views the current state of the race." Video & transcript of the interview included.

Matt Viser of the Washington Post: "... Joe Biden has endured a long and bruising campaign, with repeated attacks on his policies, his family, his mental faculties -- and, often, sustained doubts even from those inside his own party.... But the circumstances of this campaign -- a pandemic and an economic collapse costing millions of jobs and making even the still-employed feel vulnerable -- have pushed the race in the direction of Biden's strong suits and against his deficits, shining a bright light on his empathy and sober experience and casting his flaws into the shadows. He has emerged with more Americans viewing him favorably now than at this time last year, the opposite of the usual trajectory of a campaign and far different from the circumstances that faced Hillary Clinton in 2016. He holds a national lead approaching double digits and narrower but stable leads in many battleground states. He enters the final stretch with far more money to spend than Trump as he reaches for the pinnacle of a political career, one that has eluded him twice before."

Fadel Allassan of Axios: "The New Hampshire Union Leader, the conservative-leaning Manchester-based newspaper, endorsed Joe Biden for president on Sunday.... It's the first time the paper has endorsed a Democrat for president in over 100 years, after it broke from more than a century of backing Republicans to endorse libertarian Gary Johnson over President Trump in 2016.... 'President Trump is not always 100 percent wrong, but he is 100 percent wrong for America,' the editorial reads." The Union-Leader editors' endorsement is here. It's lukewarm, but it's something.

Shane Goldmacher, et al., of the New York Times: "Joe Biden has outraised President Trump on the strength of some of the wealthiest and most educated ZIP codes in the United States, running up the fund-raising score in cities and suburbs so resoundingly that he collected more money than Mr. Trump on all but two days in the last two months, according to a New York Times analysis of $1.8 billion donated by 7.6 million people since April. The data reveals, for the first time, not only when Mr. Biden decisively overtook Mr. Trump in the money race -- it happened the day Senator Kamala Harris joined the ticket -- but also what corners of the country, geographically and demographically, powered his remarkable surge. The findings paint a portrait of two candidates who are, in many ways, financing their campaigns from two different Americas.... Under Mr. Trump, Republicans have hemorrhaged support from white voters with college degrees.... The fund-raising data suggests that erosion is not only harming the party's electoral prospects but also its economic bottom line."

Russian Election Interference-- Not Sure Whom This Helps. Andrew Osborn of Reuters: "Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Sunday that he saw nothing criminal in Hunter Biden's past business ties with Ukraine or Russia, marking out his disagreement with one of Donald Trump's attack lines in the U.S. presidential election. Putin was responding to comments made by Trump during televised debates with Democratic challenger Joe Biden ahead of the Nov. 3 election. Trump, who is trailing in opinion polls, has used the debates to make accusations that Biden and his son Hunter engaged in unethical practices in Ukraine. No evidence has been verified to support the allegations, and Joe Biden has called them false and discredited. Putin, who has praised Trump in the past for saying he wanted better ties with Moscow, has said Russia will work with any U.S. leader, while noting what he called Joe Biden's 'sharp anti-Russian rhetoric'.... In what may be seen by some analysts as an attempt to try to curry favour with the Biden camp, he took the time to knock down what he made clear he regarded as false allegations from Trump about the Bidens."

Lesley Stahl interviews Donald Trump & mike pence. Of the interview with Trump, she says, "We had prepared to talk about the many issues and questions facing the president, but in what has become an all-too-public dust-up, the conversation was cut short. It began politely, but ended regrettably, contentiously." Includes video & transcript of the interviews. Here's the part where Angry Baby whines & walks out:

     ~~~ Daniel Dale of CNN: "... Donald Trump continued his dishonesty blitz in an interview with Lesley Stahl of '60 Minutes.' An edited version of the interview aired on CBS Sunday night. Trump released the full 38-minute interview on Facebook on Thursday, pre-empting the network because he said he was unhappy with Stahl's questioning. Despite Stahl's persistent efforts to challenge him, Trump made false or misleading claims about several topics on which he has been frequently deceptive in recent months -- most notably the coronavirus pandemic. We counted at least 16 false or misleading claims in the extended footage Trump posted, 10 of them pandemic-related." The article has a full list, including those that Trump made in the portions of the video "60 Minutes" cut.

Philip Rucker, et al., of the Washington Post: "The presidential campaign was roiled this weekend by a fresh outbreak of the novel coronavirus at the White House that infected at least five aides or advisers to Vice President Pence, a spread that President Trump's top staffer acknowledged Sunday he had tried to avoid disclosing to the public.... The new White House outbreak spotlighted the administration's failure to contain the pandemic as hospitalizations surge across much of the United States and daily new cases hit all-time highs. The outbreak around Pence, who chairs the White House's coronavirus task force, undermines the argument Trump has been making to voters that the country is 'rounding the turn,' as the president put it at a rally Sunday in New Hampshire. Further complicating Trump's campaign-trail pitch was an extraordinary admission Sunday from White House Chief of Staff Mark Meadows that the administration had effectively given up on trying to slow the virus's spread. 'We're not going to control the pandemic,' Meadows said on CNN's 'State of the Union.' '"We are going to control the fact that we get vaccines, therapeutics and other mitigations.'... The vice president continued Sunday with his heavy travel schedule, flying to North Carolina for an evening rally in Kinston. He told aides that he was determined to keep up his appearances through the week despite his potential exposure, irrespective of guidelines, officials said." ~~~

     ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: Although the CDC recommends 14 days of quarantine, the White House is arguing that pence can continue his schedule because he is an "essential worker." That does not mean that leading superspreaders is "essential." ~~~

     ~~~ Michael Shear, et al., of the New York Times: "... for voters, the new wave of infections at the White House just over a week before Election Day was a visceral reminder of the president's dismissive and erratic handling of the virus, even in one of the most secure spaces in the country.... Joseph R. Biden Jr. ... said Sunday that the statement by [Trump's Chief-of-Staff Mark Meadows was 'an acknowledgment of what President Trump's strategy has clearly been from the beginning of this crisis: to wave the white flag of defeat and hope that by ignoring it, the virus would simply go away. It hasn't, and it won't.'... As the leader of the White House virus task force, Mr. Pence has parroted the president's rosy outlook.... Over the past several months, Mr. Pence stood by as the White House sidelined Dr. Anthony S. Fauci, the nation's top infectious disease specialist, and Dr. Deborah L. Birx, the task force coordinator, and instead embraced Dr. Scott W. Atlas, a radiologist and senior fellow at Stanford University's conservative Hoover Institution, who has advocated a largely hands-off approach by the federal government to stopping the pandemic.... [After five of Pence's aides tested positive, at least some with symptoms,] his spokesman would not say whether Mr. Pence was receiving some of the drugs Mr. Trump was given.... The decision to continue Mr. Pence's schedule risked making the outbreak in his ranks a bigger story than if he pulled back from the campaign trail." ~~~

~~~ Anita Kumar & Nancy Cook of Politico: "... Donald Trump is heading into the final nine days of the 2020 election with a new nationwide explosion in coronavirus cases and a second outbreak in the top ranks of his own White House -- all while he tries to sell an alternate reality to voters. Trump claims the U.S. is turning the corner on the pandemic, blames the media for being too focused on the coronavirus and blasts the Democratic nominee, Joe Biden, for trying to lock up the country.... Most polls show Trump lagging behind Biden in part because some Americans have lost confidence in the president's handling of the coronavirus, the most important issue to many voters."

The Washington Post's live election updates Sunday are here. They're free to nonsubscribers.

Annals of Journalism, Ctd. Ben Smith of the New York Times writes a column that begins with the failed attempt of Trump allies -- including a White House lawyer -- to plant a damaging story about Joe & Hunter Biden in the Wall Street Journal in time for Trump to hype it at the last presidential debate. Smith goes on to assert that establishment media "gatekeepers" are back in control after years of allowing right-wing media -- and Trump himself -- to drive the news. ~~~

     ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: Maybe. Since I scan -- but don't study -- a huge amount of media political reporting every day, I can tell you that my impression (and that's all it is -- an impression) is that major media outlets are just not that interested in slamming Joe Biden, but they have no qualms about pointing to the rich trove of bad -- and outright dangerous -- Trump behavior. I would guess this is not because Trump hurt their feelings by calling them fake news & not because Biden is the perfect candidate, but because they -- like all sensible Americans -- are terrified by what a second Trump term could do to destroy our fragile form of government. Anyway, if you have a NYT subscription, Smith's column is worth a read.

Annals of "Journalism," Ha Ha Ha. Tiffany Hsu of the New York Times: "In the final stretch of the 2020 campaign, right-leaning news sites with millions of readers have published dozens of false or misleading headlines and articles that effectively back unsubstantiated claims by President Trump and his allies that mail-in ballots threaten the integrity of the election. The Washington Examiner, Breitbart News, The Gateway Pundit and The Washington Times are among the sites that have posted articles with headlines giving weight to the conspiracy theory that voter fraud is rampant and could swing the election to the left, a theory that has been repeatedly debunked by data." Hsu provides examples of false stories, only some of which were corrected after the fake news had gone viral.

Neither Rhyme Nor Reason. Adam Liptak of the New York Times: "At least nine times since April, the Supreme Court has issued rulings in election disputes. Or perhaps 'rulings' is too generous a word for those unsigned orders, which addressed matters as consequential as absentee voting during the pandemic in Alabama, South Carolina and Texas, and the potential disenfranchisement of hundreds of thousands of people with felony convictions in Florida. Most of the orders, issued on what scholars call the court's 'shadow docket,' did not bother to supply even a whisper of reasoning.... If the court is going to treat emergency applications with something like equal care, it might consider explaining what it is doing. Explaining, Judge Frank H. Easterbrook wrote in 2000, is what distinguishes judges from politicians. 'The political branches of government claim legitimacy by election, judges by reason,' he wrote. 'Any step that withdraws an element of the judicial process from public view makes the ensuing decision look more like fiat, which requires compelling justification.'"

The Trumpidemic, Ctd.

The New York Times' live updates of Covid-19 developments Sunday are here.

Santas Get the Sack. Daniel Politi of Slate: "The Department of Health and Human Services had planned to devote $250 million for an advertising campaign, part of which involved Santa Claus performers promoting COVID-19 vaccination, reports the Wall Street Journal. In exchange, they would get access to the vaccine before the general public. And not just Mr. Claus, performers playing Mrs. Claus and elves would also benefit from the scheme. Michael Caputo, an HHS assistant secretary who took a 60-day medical leave last month, was the one who thought up the plan. It has since been scrapped and the HHS spokesman denies that HHS Secretary Alex Azar had any idea that it was in the works. Rick Erwin, the head of the Fraternal Order of Real Bearded Santas, isn't happy with the news that had given Santa performers hope the holiday season wouldn't be completely lost due to the pandemic. Caputo had told Erwin the vaccine would likely be approved by mid-November and front-line workers would get it before Thanksgiving. 'If you and your colleagues are not essential workers, I don't know what is,' Caputo said in a call. Erwin recorded phone calls he had with Caputo and shared them with the Journal." ~~~

     ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: Since the vaccine is not likely to be given to children any time soon, the only purpose of using a child-friendly figure like Santa would be, I guess, to imply Santa Loves Trump. Hell, maybe they would have had Trump play Santa. He would only have had to change his make-up from the brownface he's favored lately (if you saw him at the last debate, you know what I mean) to something with a rosier glow. On the other hand, Anonymous has a reasonable theory explaining the purpose of the Santa's-Bag-Is-Full-of-Hypodermic-Needles project: "Maybe it was actually an attempt to neutralize Melania's recorded 'fuck Christmas' comment." ~~~

~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: Speaking of child-centric holiday celebrations ... an AP item about Sunday evening's White House Halloween party for kids reports, "Guests older than 2 were required to wear face coverings and practice social distancing. The same went for all White House personnel working the event, while any staff giving out candy also wore gloves." But the story, at least @ 7 am ET, does not mention that the hosts, two ghouls named Don Dracula & Mean Monster Melanie, were not wearing masks. Fortunately, in the online version, there are photos.

Ruby Mellen of the Washington Post: "Italy became the latest European country to announce new restrictions to stop the spread of the novel coronavirus on Sunday as countries across the continent continue to report surging infections. France on Sunday announced more than 50,000 new infections, a new record for the fourth day running. Germany, widely lauded for its initial handling of the virus, reported a surge of its own. The number of coronavirus cases in Poland has doubled in less than three weeks. And Spain has also imposed new restrictions. The World Health Organization reported new daily case records worldwide three days in a row last week, with new infections reaching more than 465,000 on Saturday. Almost half of those cases were in the organization's Europe region. The United States set a new record Friday with more than 82,000 confirmed new infections."


** Julian Borger
of the Guardian: "The Republican party has become dramatically more illiberal in the past two decades and now more closely resembles ruling parties in autocratic societies than its former centre-right equivalents in Europe, according to a new international study. In a significant shift since 2000, the GOP has taken to demonising and encouraging violence against its opponents, adopting attitudes and tactics comparable to ruling nationalist parties in Hungary, India, Poland and Turkey.... By contrast the Democratic party has changed little in its attachment to democratic norms, and in that regard has remained similar to centre-right and centre-left parties in western Europe. Their principal difference is the approach to the economy." --s

Trump's Gifts to Putin Diminish the U.S. & Strengthen Russia. Philip Rucker & Shane Harris of the Washington Post: "Under President Trump, the United States has abandoned international climate and nuclear arms agreements. It has announced its withdrawal from the World Health Organization, questioned the future of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, and antagonized stalwart allies like Germany. America's past presidents have long promoted democracy, human rights and the rule of law abroad, yet Trump instead has waged an assault on those values at home, where he has weakened institutions, shredded norms and declared without evidence that the upcoming election will be 'rigged.' America's moral authority also has been undercut by the devastatingly high death toll and wrenching economic fallout from the coronavirus pandemic, coupled with the racial reckoning that has convulsed the country. These highlights from Trump's nearly four years in office read like Vladimir Putin's wish list. Few countries have benefited more geopolitically from Trump's time in office than Russia."

Jonathan Swan & Alayna Treene of Axios: "If President Trump wins re-election, he'll move to immediately fire FBI Director Christopher Wray and also expects to replace CIA Director Gina Haspel and Defense Secretary Mark Esper, two people who've discussed these officials' fates with the president tell Axios.... The list of planned replacements is much longer, but these are Trump's priorities, starting with Wray.... A win, no matter the margin, will embolden Trump to ax anyone he sees as constraining him from enacting desired policies or going after perceived enemies. Trump last week signed an executive order that set off alarm bells as a means to politicize the civil service. An administration official said the order 'is a really big deal' that would make it easier for presidents to get rid of career government officials."

** "This Land is Their Land...". Emily Holden, et al. of the Guardian: "Under Donald Trump, the government has auctioned off millions of acres of public lands to the fossil fuel industry, the Guardian can reveal, in the most comprehensive accounting to date of how much public land the administration has handed over to oil and gas drillers over the past four years.... Trump has stacked the administration with former fossil-fuel lobbyists and conservative activists.... The Trump administration has leased 5.4m acres -- an area the size of New Jersey -- to oil and gas companies.... Drilling from the leases could result in the equivalent of 4.1bn metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions.... The interior department has also leased 4.9m acres in the Gulf of Mexico to drillers.... Should Trump win another term, leasing may grow. A total of 50m acres are being made available to drillers in proposed plans for public lands." --s

Ben Parker, et al. of McSweeney's have a "Catalogue of Trump's Worst Cruelties, Corruptions and Crimes" throughout his time in office. --s ~~~

     ~~~ Mrs. McCrabbie: Thank goodness the writers left room for more. Because there will be.

Marianne Lavelle of Inside Climate News: "[C]limate scientists are bracing for the potential disruption of NOAA's climate work with the appointment of two prominent climate science deniers and a former campaign official for President Donald Trump to top agency positions this fall. One of the new hires, David Legates, a University of Delaware geography and climatology professor who works closely with anti-climate action advocacy groups like the Heartland Institute and the Competitive Enterprise Institute, has been especially critical of the agency that he will now help run.... Legates maintains there is no scientific consensus on the environmental hazard of carbon dioxide emissions.... The hiring of Legates and others, only weeks before the election, comes just as NOAA is set to collaborate with more than a dozen other federal agencies on the next Congressionally mandated National Climate Assessment, due out in 2023." --s

Jordain Carney of the Hill: "Senate Democrats are holding an hours-long talk-a-thon to protest Judge Amy Coney Barrett's Supreme Court nomination. Democrats are vowing to hold the floor into Monday morning, as the Senate pulls an all-nighter ahead of a final vote to confirm Barrett to the Supreme Court.... Democrats are powerless to prevent Barrett's confirmation since every Republican senator except GOP Sen. Susan Collins (Maine) -- who doesn't believe a vote should take place before the election -- is expected to vote to confirm her on Monday. But Democrats are using the floor speeches, which they are highlighting on social media, to try to build awareness and rail against the decision by Republicans to move just days before the election to fill the vacancy created by the death of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg."

Nicholas Fandos of the New York Times: "A divisive drive to confirm Judge Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court before Election Day wound on Sunday toward its expected end, as Senate Republicans overcame Democratic protests to limit debate and set up a final confirmation vote for Monday. Two Republicans, Susan Collins of Maine and Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, joined united Democrats in an attempt to filibuster President Trump's nominee to protest a decision they say should be left to the winner of the presidential election. But Republicans had the simple majority they needed to blow past them, setting up the vote to confirm Judge Barrett just eight days before the election and a month to the day after she was chosen. The tally was 51 to 48. Republicans were expected to win back Ms. Murkowski's vote on Monday, though not that of Ms. Collins." ~~~

~~~ Valerie Volcovici & Jessica Resnick-Ault of Reuters: "The addition of Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court, moving it further rightward, could have significant consequences for U.S. climate change policy and complicate the government's ability to regulate pollution, according to legal experts.... That ideological leaning could make the court even more favorable toward oil and gas interests and could come into play in environmental cases as the justices resolve disputes involving climate policy and Trump administration rollbacks of environmental regulations, experts said." --s ~~~

~~~ E.J. Dionne of the Washington Post: "The truly scandalous lack of institutional patriotism on the right has finally led many of the most sober liberals and moderates to ponder what they opposed even a month ago: The only genuinely practical and proper remedy to conservative court-packing is to undo its impact by enlarging the court.... I's not court enlargement that's radical. Balancing a stacked court is a necessary response to the right's radicalism and (apologies, Thomas Jefferson) to its long train of abuses. And conservatives are as hypocritical about court enlargement as they are about [Merrick] Garland and [Amy] Barrett: In 2016, Republicans expanded the state supreme courts of Georgia and Arizona to enhance their party's philosophical sway."

Cat Zakrzewski of the Washington Post: "Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) intends to run for another term as House speaker, she said Sunday morning on CNN. Pelosi's commitment underscores Democrats' confidence that they will be able to retain their majority in the House after Election Day. She also called President Trump's debate-stage prediction that Republicans would retake the House majority 'delusional.'"

Frank Bajak of the AP: "Academics, journalists and First Amendment lawyers are rallying behind New York University researchers in a showdown with Facebook over its demand that they halt the collection of data showing who is being micro-targeted by political ads on the world's dominant social media platform. The researchers say the disputed tool is vital to understanding how Facebook has been used as a conduit for disinformation and manipulation. In an Oct. 16 letter to the researchers, a Facebook executive demanded they disable a special plug-in for Chrome and Firefox browsers that they have distributed to thousands of volunteers across the U.S. -- and delete the data obtained.... The tool is a key source of data on election interference and manipulation because it lets researchers see how some Facebook advertisers use data gathered by the company to profile citizens 'and send them misinformation about candidates and policies that are designed to influence or even suppress their vote,' Damon McCoy, an NYU professor involved in the project, said in a statement." --s

Rosanna Xia of the Los Angeles Times: "From 1947 to 1982, the nation's largest manufacturer of DDT [Montrose] ... was based in Los Angeles. An epic Superfund battle later exposed the company's disposal of toxic waster through sewage pipes that poured into the ocean -- but all the DDT that was barged out to sea drew comparatively little attention. Shipping logs show that every month in the years after World War II, thousands of barrels of acid sludge laced with this synthetic chemical were boated out to a site near Catalina and dumped into the deep ocean.... Mark Gold ... who is now Gov. Gavin Newsom's deputy secretary for coast and ocean policy, said he had heard stories of illegal dumping.... But there was no firsthand evidence in the 1990s, he said, nor a sense of whether it was five barrels, 10 or 20.... [Researchers have now found a graveyard of leaking barrels].... 'Nobody in their worst nightmares,' he said, 'ever thought there would be half a million barrels of DDT waste dumped into the ocean off of L.A. County's coast.'" --s Firewalled.

Elizabeth Dias & Jason Horowitz of the New York Times: "Pope Francis on Sunday namedWilton Gregory, the archbishop of Washington, [D.C.,] a cardinal, elevating the first African-American to the Catholic church's highest governing body, a groundbreaking act in a year when demands for racial justice have consumed the country. The rise of Archbishop Gregory, who is also the first American named to the College of Cardinals since 2016, comes as debates over how to address the legacy of slavery and racism have extended to the Catholic church, which for centuries excluded African Americans from positions of power."